Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) in Rwanda

Rwanda: Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) was 38.6% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
38.6%
World rank
14th
of 123 countries
All-time high
82.3%
in 2000
All-time low
38.6%
in 2023
Years of data
6
2000–2023

Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) in Rwanda, 2000–2023

0204060802000201120232000: 82.3 % of population2005: 74.2 % of population2010: 70.2 % of population2013: 65.2 % of population2016: 63.8 % of population2023: 38.6 % of population

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2023, poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) in Rwanda stood at 38.6%. That is the lowest value across all 6 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 40.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) in Rwanda peaked at 82.3% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 38.6%, in 2023.

That places Rwanda 14th out of 123 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) in Rwanda, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of population Change
2000 82.3%
2005 74.2% -9.8%
2010 70.2% -5.4%
2013 65.2% -7.1%
2016 63.8% -2.1%
2023 38.6% -39.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 78.2% 74.2% 82.3% 2
2010s 66.4% 63.8% 70.2% 3
2020s 38.6% 38.6% 38.6% 1

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 11 Nigeria 41.8% compare
  2. 12 Guinea-Bissau 39.9% compare
  3. 13 Ghana 39.0% compare
  4. 14 Ethiopia 38.6% compare
  5. 16 Mali 36.1% compare
  6. 17 Togo 34.7% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) in Rwanda?
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) in Rwanda was 38.6% in 2023, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 82.3% in 2000.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 38.6% in 2023.
How does Rwanda rank for poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp)?
Rwanda ranks 14th out of 123 countries with data for 2023.
Is poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is down 40.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-3-00-a-day-2021-ppp-percent-of-population/rwanda/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,872 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $3.00 a day at 2021 purchasing power adjusted prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions.