Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Uganda
Uganda: Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index was 59.8% in 2019. ▼ Falling
Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Uganda, 1989–2019
Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Uganda is 59.8%, measured in 2019.
The figure is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 5.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Uganda peaked at 80.6% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 56.2%, in 2012.
That places Uganda 7th out of 120 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 10 years of available data.
Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Uganda, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 72.8% | — |
| 1992 | 79.9% | +9.8% |
| 1996 | 78.5% | -1.7% |
| 1999 | 80.6% | +2.6% |
| 2002 | 78.6% | -2.5% |
| 2005 | 72.4% | -7.9% |
| 2009 | 63.5% | -12.2% |
| 2012 | 56.2% | -11.6% |
| 2016 | 60.1% | +7.0% |
| 2019 | 59.8% | -0.5% |
Uganda compared with similar countries
- Uganda's 59.8% is above the median for low income countries, which is 42.1%, 1.4× the median. (13 countries reporting)
- Uganda's 59.8% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 38.8%, 1.5× the median. (26 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 72.8% | 72.8% | 72.8% | 1 |
| 1990s | 79.7% | 78.5% | 80.6% | 3 |
| 2000s | 71.5% | 63.5% | 78.6% | 3 |
| 2010s | 58.7% | 56.2% | 60.1% | 3 |
Countries ranked near Uganda
More poverty & inequality data for Uganda
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 2 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 4.28 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 1,920 kg per hectare (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate -1.96 % change on previous year (2024)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 12.46 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 12.5% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Uganda?
- Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Uganda was 59.8% in 2019, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index recorded in Uganda?
- The highest recorded value was 80.6% in 1999.
- What is the lowest share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index recorded in Uganda?
- The lowest recorded value was 56.2% in 2012.
- How does Uganda rank for share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index?
- Uganda ranks 7th out of 120 countries with data for 2019.
- Is share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index rising or falling in Uganda?
- Over the last ten years it is down 5.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Uganda data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 10 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.