Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Malaysia
Malaysia: Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index was 0.0% in 2021. ◆ Volatile
Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Malaysia, 1984–2021
Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2021, share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Malaysia stood at 0.0%. That is the lowest value across all 14 years on record.
The figure is down 56.6% on the previous year and down 96.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Malaysia peaked at 6.7% in 1984 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2021.
Malaysia ranks 114th of 120 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Malaysia, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1984 | 6.7% | — |
| 1987 | 5.9% | -12.0% |
| 1989 | 4.9% | -15.7% |
| 1992 | 5.0% | +1.3% |
| 1995 | 5.2% | +4.6% |
| 1997 | 1.7% | -67.2% |
| 2003 | 3.2% | +85.1% |
| 2006 | 1.7% | -47.6% |
| 2008 | 1.5% | -10.8% |
| 2011 | 0.4% | -75.4% |
| 2013 | 0.1% | -70.2% |
| 2015 | 0.1% | -51.9% |
| 2018 | 0.0% | -42.3% |
| 2021 | 0.0% | -56.6% |
Malaysia compared with similar countries
- Malaysia's 0.0% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.6%, 1% of the median. (35 countries reporting)
- Malaysia's 0.0% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.9%, 1% of the median. (11 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 5.8% | 4.9% | 6.7% | 3 |
| 1990s | 4.0% | 1.7% | 5.2% | 3 |
| 2000s | 2.1% | 1.5% | 3.2% | 3 |
| 2010s | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.4% | 4 |
| 2020s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Malaysia
More poverty & inequality data for Malaysia
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 2 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.55 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 3,524 kg per hectare (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate -1.48 % change on previous year (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 12.57 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 12.6% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Malaysia?
- Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Malaysia was 0.0% in 2021, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index recorded in Malaysia?
- The highest recorded value was 6.7% in 1984.
- What is the lowest share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index recorded in Malaysia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2021.
- How does Malaysia rank for share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index?
- Malaysia ranks 114th out of 120 countries with data for 2021.
- Is share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index rising or falling in Malaysia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 96.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Malaysia data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 14 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.