Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in China

China: Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index was 0.0% in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
0.0%
World rank
116th
of 120 countries
All-time high
97.0%
in 1981
All-time low
0.0%
in 2019
Years of data
23
1981–2022

Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in China, 1981–2022

0204060801001981200120221981: 97 %1984: 91.3 %1987: 81.1 %1990: 83.1 %1993: 77.3 %1996: 62.6 %1999: 58.5 %2002: 47.8 %2005: 32.9 %2008: 26.1 %2010: 20.6 %2011: 15.3 %2012: 12.9 %2013: 6 %2014: 4.6 %2015: 2.9 %2016: 2.1 %2017: 1.6 %2018: 0.75 %2019: 0 %2020: 0 %2021: 0 %2022: 0 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2022, share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in China stood at 0.0%. That is the lowest value across all 23 years on record.

That represents a change of down 100.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in China peaked at 97.0% in 1981 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2019.

China ranks 116th of 120 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 89.8% 81.1% 97.0% 3
1990s 70.4% 58.5% 83.1% 4
2000s 35.6% 26.1% 47.8% 3
2010s 6.7% 0.0% 20.6% 10
2020s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 3

Countries ranked near China

  1. 113 Cyprus 0.0% compare
  2. 114 Malaysia 0.0% compare
  3. 115 Bhutan 0.0% compare
  4. 116 Azerbaijan 0.0% compare
  5. 116 Belarus 0.0% compare
  6. 116 Czechia 0.0% compare
  7. 116 Slovenia 0.0% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in China?
Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in China was 0.0% in 2022, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 97.0% in 1981.
What is the lowest share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2019.
How does China rank for share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index?
China ranks 116th out of 120 countries with data for 2022.
Is share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 100.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 23 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.