Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Japan
Japan: Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index was 1.2% in 2020. ▲ Rising
Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Japan, 2008–2020
Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Japan recorded 1.2% for share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in 2020.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.7% on the previous year and up 100.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Japan peaked at 1.4% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0.4%, in 2015.
Japan ranks 61st of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 1.0% | 0.8% | 1.1% | 2 |
| 2010s | 0.8% | 0.4% | 1.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.2% | 1.2% | 1.2% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Japan
More poverty & inequality data for Japan
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 5 surveys (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.21 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 6,245 kg per hectare (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 34.9% (2022)
- Gender Inequality Index 0.059 (2023)
- Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty 23.6% (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient in men 0.0856 (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex 0.0703 (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient in women 0.0703 (2023)
- Income inequality: Atkinson index 0.1712 (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Japan?
- Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index in Japan was 1.2% in 2020, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index recorded in Japan?
- The highest recorded value was 1.4% in 2012.
- What is the lowest share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index recorded in Japan?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.4% in 2015.
- How does Japan rank for share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index?
- Japan ranks 61st out of 120 countries with data for 2020.
- Is share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index rising or falling in Japan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 100.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Japan data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share in extreme poverty vs. poverty gap index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.