Population living in slums in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)

Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries): Population living in slums was 19.1% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
19.1%
Rank
20th
of 33 groups
All-time high
32.6%
in 2000
All-time low
17.9%
in 2016
Years of data
10
2000–2022

Population living in slums in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries), 2000–2022

01020302000201120222000: 32.6 % of urban population2002: 30.9 % of urban population2004: 28.7 % of urban population2006: 26.7 % of urban population2008: 23.9 % of urban population2010: 22.2 % of urban population2012: 20 % of urban population2014: 19.3 % of urban population2016: 17.9 % of urban population2022: 19.1 % of urban population

Source: Urban Indicators Database, UN Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat). Measured in % of urban population.

Analysis

Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) recorded 19.1% for population living in slums in 2022.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population living in slums in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) peaked at 32.6% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 17.9%, in 2016.

That places Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 20th out of 33 groups with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 10 years of available data.

Population living in slums in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries), year by year

Annual values for Population living in slums (% of urban population) in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries), 2000 to 2022.
Year % of urban population Change
2000 32.6%
2002 30.9% -5.2%
2004 28.7% -6.9%
2006 26.7% -7.0%
2008 23.9% -10.7%
2010 22.2% -7.0%
2012 20.0% -9.9%
2014 19.3% -3.6%
2016 17.9% -6.9%
2022 19.1% +6.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 28.5% 23.9% 32.6% 5
2010s 19.8% 17.9% 22.2% 4
2020s 19.1% 19.1% 19.1% 1

Countries ranked near Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)

  1. 17 Angola 62.7% compare
  2. 18 Liberia 60.5% compare
  3. 19 Guinea-Bissau 59.0% compare
  4. 20 Mauritania 58.6% compare
  5. 21 Myanmar 58.3% compare
  6. 22 Ecuador 57.8% compare
  7. 23 Pakistan 56.0% compare

See the full ranking of 207 places →

Frequently asked questions

What is population living in slums in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Population living in slums in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) was 19.1% in 2022, according to Urban Indicators Database, UN Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat).
What is the highest population living in slums recorded in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The highest recorded value was 32.6% in 2000.
What is the lowest population living in slums recorded in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The lowest recorded value was 17.9% in 2016.
How does Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for population living in slums?
Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 20th out of 33 groups with data for 2022.
Is population living in slums rising or falling in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) data come from?
The figures come from Urban Indicators Database, UN Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat), published as part of Population living in slums (% of urban population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population living in slums in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries). Statizoid, drawing on Urban Indicators Database, UN Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/population-living-in-slums-percent-of-urban-population/latin-america-and-the-caribbean-ida-and-ibrd-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Population living in slums (% of urban population)
Unit
% of urban population
Source
Urban Indicators Database, UN Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
207 places, 2,376 data points, 2000–2022
Last refreshed

Population living in slums is the proportion of the urban population living in slum households. A slum household is defined as a group of individuals living under the same roof lacking one or more of the following conditions: access to improved water, access to improved sanitation, sufficient living area, housing durability, and security of tenure, as adopted in the Millennium Development Goal Target 7.D. The successor, the Sustainable Development Goal 11.1.1, considers inadequate housing (housing affordability) to complement the above definition of slums/informal settlements.