Persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020): Persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) was 35.6% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
35.6%
Change on year
up 1.4%
Rank
3rd
of 6 regions
All-time high
38.9%
in 2016
All-time low
34.7%
in 2019
Years of data
16
2010–2025

Persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 2010–2025

0102030402010201720252010: 36.7 Percentage2011: 36.5 Percentage2012: 36.8 Percentage2013: 37.3 Percentage2014: 38.2 Percentage2015: 38.2 Percentage2016: 38.9 Percentage2017: 37.1 Percentage2018: 36.1 Percentage2019: 34.7 Percentage2020: 37.2 Percentage2021: 38.5 Percentage2022: 36.2 Percentage2023: 35.6 Percentage2024: 35.1 Percentage2025: 35.6 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

The most recent figure for persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) is 35.6%, measured in 2025.

The figure is up 1.4% on the previous year and down 6.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) peaked at 38.9% in 2016 and was at its lowest, 34.7%, in 2019.

Persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), year by year

Annual values for Persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included in social transfers) by level of disability (activity limitation), sex and age in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 2010 to 2025.
Year Percentage Change
2010 36.7%
2011 36.5% -0.5%
2012 36.8% +0.8%
2013 37.3% +1.4%
2014 38.2% +2.4%
2015 38.2% +0.0%
2016 38.9% +1.8%
2017 37.1% -4.6%
2018 36.1% -2.7%
2019 34.7% -3.9%
2020 37.2% +7.2%
2021 38.5% +3.5%
2022 36.2% -6.0%
2023 35.6% -1.7%
2024 35.1% -1.4%
2025 35.6% +1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 37.0% 34.7% 38.9% 10
2020s 36.4% 35.1% 38.5% 6

Countries ranked near European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

  1. 1 Finland 46.7% compare
  2. 2 Luxembourg 43.1% compare
  3. 3 Denmark 41.6% compare
  4. 4 Montenegro 40.9% compare
  5. 5 France 39.5% compare
  6. 6 Euro area (EA11-1999, EA12-2001, EA13-2007, EA15-2008, EA16-2009, EA17-2011, EA18-2014, EA19-2015, EA20-2023, EA21-2026) 39.0% compare
  7. 6 Poland 39.0% compare
  8. 6 Poland 39.0% compare

See the full ranking of 53 places →

More poverty & inequality data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

All data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) →

Frequently asked questions

What is persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) was 35.6% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The highest recorded value was 38.9% in 2016.
What is the lowest persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The lowest recorded value was 34.7% in 2019.
How does European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) rank for persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included)?
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 3rd out of 6 regions with data for 2025.
Is persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) rising or falling in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included in social transfers) by level of disability (activity limitation), sex and age. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/persons-at-risk-of-poverty-before-social-transfers-pensions-included-in-social-transfers/european-union-27-countries-from-2020/

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About this data

Indicator
Persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included in social transfers) by level of disability (activity limitation), sex and age
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
53 places, 772 data points, 2010–2025
Last refreshed