Persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) in France

France: Persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) was 39.5% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
39.5%
Change on year
up 4.2%
World rank
5th
of 47 countries
All-time high
40.6%
in 2020
All-time low
34.6%
in 2019
Years of data
16
2010–2025

Persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) in France, 2010–2025

0102030402010201720252010: 40.4 Percentage2011: 38.9 Percentage2012: 38.9 Percentage2013: 40.3 Percentage2014: 39.2 Percentage2015: 37.3 Percentage2016: 39.6 Percentage2017: 36.1 Percentage2018: 35.9 Percentage2019: 34.6 Percentage2020: 40.6 Percentage2021: 40.6 Percentage2022: 38.5 Percentage2023: 37.7 Percentage2024: 37.9 Percentage2025: 39.5 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

The most recent figure for persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) in France is 39.5%, measured in 2025.

The figure is up 4.2% on the previous year and up 5.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) in France peaked at 40.6% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 34.6%, in 2019.

That places France 5th out of 47 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

Persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) in France, year by year

Annual values for Persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included in social transfers) by level of disability (activity limitation), sex and age in France, 2010 to 2025.
Year Percentage Change
2010 40.4%
2011 38.9% -3.7%
2012 38.9% +0.0%
2013 40.3% +3.6%
2014 39.2% -2.7%
2015 37.3% -4.8%
2016 39.6% +6.2%
2017 36.1% -8.8%
2018 35.9% -0.6%
2019 34.6% -3.6%
2020 40.6% +17.3%
2021 40.6% +0.0%
2022 38.5% -5.2%
2023 37.7% -2.1%
2024 37.9% +0.5%
2025 39.5% +4.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 38.1% 34.6% 40.4% 10
2020s 39.1% 37.7% 40.6% 6

Countries ranked near France

  1. 2 Luxembourg 43.1% compare
  2. 3 Denmark 41.6% compare
  3. 4 Montenegro 40.9% compare
  4. 6 Euro area (EA11-1999, EA12-2001, EA13-2007, EA15-2008, EA16-2009, EA17-2011, EA18-2014, EA19-2015, EA20-2023, EA21-2026) 39.0% compare
  5. 6 Poland 39.0% compare
  6. 6 Poland 39.0% compare

See the full ranking of 53 places →

More poverty & inequality data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) in France?
Persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) in France was 39.5% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 40.6% in 2020.
What is the lowest persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 34.6% in 2019.
How does France rank for persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included)?
France ranks 5th out of 47 countries with data for 2025.
Is persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included in social transfers) by level of disability (activity limitation), sex and age. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included) in France. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/persons-at-risk-of-poverty-before-social-transfers-pensions-included-in-social-transfers/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Persons at risk of poverty before social transfers (pensions included in social transfers) by level of disability (activity limitation), sex and age
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
53 places, 772 data points, 2010–2025
Last refreshed