Number of people living in extreme poverty: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Madagascar

Madagascar: Number of people living in extreme poverty: 2011 vs. 2017 prices was 18.46 million people in 2012. ▲ Rising

Latest (2012)
18.46 million people
Change on year
up 8.7%
World rank
7th
of 119 countries
All-time high
18.46 million people
in 2012
All-time low
4.09 million people
in 1980
Years of data
8
1980–2012

Number of people living in extreme poverty: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Madagascar, 1980–2012

5.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M1980199620121980: 4.1M people1993: 9.2M people1997: 9.8M people1999: 10.1M people2001: 11.4M people2005: 13.5M people2010: 17.0M people2012: 18.5M people

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 18.46 million people for number of people living in extreme poverty: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in 2012. That is the highest value across all 8 years on record.

The figure is up 8.7% on the previous year and up 61.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people living in extreme poverty: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Madagascar peaked at 18.46 million people in 2012 and was at its lowest, 4.09 million people, in 1980.

That places Madagascar 7th out of 119 countries with data for 2012, putting it in the top 10%.

Number of people living in extreme poverty: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Number of people living in extreme poverty: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Madagascar, 1980 to 2012.
Year people Change
1980 4.09 million people
1993 9.19 million people +124.6%
1997 9.82 million people +6.8%
1999 10.05 million people +2.4%
2001 11.43 million people +13.7%
2005 13.48 million people +17.9%
2010 16.99 million people +26.1%
2012 18.46 million people +8.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 4.09 million people 4.09 million people 4.09 million people 1
1990s 9.69 million people 9.19 million people 10.05 million people 3
2000s 12.46 million people 11.43 million people 13.48 million people 2
2010s 17.73 million people 16.99 million people 18.46 million people 2

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 4 Tanzania, United Republic of 28.60 million people compare
  2. 5 Kenya 24.23 million people compare
  3. 6 Mozambique 22.87 million people compare
  4. 8 Uganda 17.91 million people compare
  5. 9 Malawi 13.99 million people compare
  6. 10 Zambia 12.32 million people compare

See the full ranking of 119 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people living in extreme poverty: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Madagascar?
Number of people living in extreme poverty: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Madagascar was 18.46 million people in 2012, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people living in extreme poverty: 2011 vs. 2017 prices recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 18.46 million people in 2012.
What is the lowest number of people living in extreme poverty: 2011 vs. 2017 prices recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 4.09 million people in 1980.
How does Madagascar rank for number of people living in extreme poverty: 2011 vs. 2017 prices?
Madagascar ranks 7th out of 119 countries with data for 2012.
Is number of people living in extreme poverty: 2011 vs. 2017 prices rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 61.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in extreme poverty: 2011 vs. 2017 prices. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of people living in extreme poverty: 2011 vs. 2017 prices in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-people-living-in-extreme-poverty-2011-vs-2017-prices/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in extreme poverty: 2011 vs. 2017 prices
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
119 places, 2,016 data points, 1963–2023
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption below $1.90 per day.