Number of people living in extreme poverty: September 2024 data vs. latest data in Tanzania

Tanzania: Number of people living in extreme poverty: September 2024 data vs. latest data was 29.42 million people in 2018. ▲ Rising

Latest (2018)
29.42 million people
World rank
5th
of 120 countries
All-time high
30.05 million people
in 2000
All-time low
20.13 million people
in 1991
Years of data
5
1991–2018

Number of people living in extreme poverty: September 2024 data vs. latest data in Tanzania, 1991–2018

010.0M20.0M30.0M1991200420181991: 20.1M people2000: 30.1M people2007: 25.6M people2011: 24.3M people2018: 29.4M people

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of people living in extreme poverty: september 2024 data vs. latest data in Tanzania is 29.42 million people, measured in 2018.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 14.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people living in extreme poverty: september 2024 data vs. latest data in Tanzania peaked at 30.05 million people in 2000 and was at its lowest, 20.13 million people, in 1991.

That places Tanzania 5th out of 120 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the top 10%.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 20.13 million people 20.13 million people 20.13 million people 1
2000s 27.85 million people 25.64 million people 30.05 million people 2
2010s 26.84 million people 24.25 million people 29.42 million people 2

Countries ranked near Tanzania

  1. 2 India 75.24 million people compare
  2. 3 Pakistan 58.23 million people compare
  3. 4 Ethiopia 47.19 million people compare
  4. 6 Mozambique 26.63 million people compare
  5. 7 Uganda 26.26 million people compare
  6. 8 Kenya 25.01 million people compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Tanzania

All data for Tanzania →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people living in extreme poverty: september 2024 data vs. latest data in Tanzania?
Number of people living in extreme poverty: september 2024 data vs. latest data in Tanzania was 29.42 million people in 2018, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people living in extreme poverty: september 2024 data vs. latest data recorded in Tanzania?
The highest recorded value was 30.05 million people in 2000.
What is the lowest number of people living in extreme poverty: september 2024 data vs. latest data recorded in Tanzania?
The lowest recorded value was 20.13 million people in 1991.
How does Tanzania rank for number of people living in extreme poverty: september 2024 data vs. latest data?
Tanzania ranks 5th out of 120 countries with data for 2018.
Is number of people living in extreme poverty: september 2024 data vs. latest data rising or falling in Tanzania?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Tanzania data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in extreme poverty: September 2024 data vs. latest data. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in extreme poverty: September 2024 data vs. latest data
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.