Income share held by highest 20% in Rwanda
Rwanda: Income share held by highest 20% was 47.6% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Income share held by highest 20% in Rwanda, 2000–2023
Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
Analysis
Rwanda recorded 47.6% for income share held by highest 20% in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 6 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 8.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, income share held by highest 20% in Rwanda peaked at 58.0% in 2005 and was at its lowest, 47.6%, in 2023.
That places Rwanda 22nd out of 123 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
Income share held by highest 20% in Rwanda, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 54.9% | — |
| 2005 | 58.0% | +5.6% |
| 2010 | 54.1% | -6.7% |
| 2013 | 52.2% | -3.5% |
| 2016 | 50.8% | -2.7% |
| 2023 | 47.6% | -6.3% |
Rwanda compared with similar countries
- Rwanda's 47.6% is above the median for low income countries, which is 45.0%, 1.1× the median. (13 countries reporting)
- Rwanda's 47.6% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 45.2%, 1.1× the median. (26 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 56.5% | 54.9% | 58.0% | 2 |
| 2010s | 52.4% | 50.8% | 54.1% | 3 |
| 2020s | 47.6% | 47.6% | 47.6% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Rwanda
More poverty & inequality data for Rwanda
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 2 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 3.7 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 1,784 kg per hectare (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate 11.15 % change on previous year (2024)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 13.98 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 14.0% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is income share held by highest 20% in Rwanda?
- Income share held by highest 20% in Rwanda was 47.6% in 2023, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
- What is the highest income share held by highest 20% recorded in Rwanda?
- The highest recorded value was 58.0% in 2005.
- What is the lowest income share held by highest 20% recorded in Rwanda?
- The lowest recorded value was 47.6% in 2023.
- How does Rwanda rank for income share held by highest 20%?
- Rwanda ranks 22nd out of 123 countries with data for 2023.
- Is income share held by highest 20% rising or falling in Rwanda?
- Over the last ten years it is down 8.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Rwanda data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Income share held by highest 20%. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage share of income or consumption is the share that accrues to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles. Percentage shares by quintile may not sum to 100 because of rounding.