Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Eritrea
Eritrea: Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty was 3.71 live births per woman in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
3.71 live births per woman
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
38th
of 236 countries
All-time high
6.65 live births per woman
in 1983
All-time low
3.71 live births per woman
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Eritrea, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in live births per woman.
Analysis
In 2023, fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Eritrea stood at 3.71 live births per woman. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.9% on the previous year and down 14.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Eritrea peaked at 6.65 live births per woman in 1983 and was at its lowest, 3.71 live births per woman, in 2023.
That places Eritrea 38th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.
Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Eritrea, year by year
| Year | live births per woman | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 6.52 live births per woman | — |
| 1951 | 6.51 live births per woman | -0.1% |
| 1952 | 6.52 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 1953 | 6.53 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 1954 | 6.5 live births per woman | -0.3% |
| 1955 | 6.49 live births per woman | -0.3% |
| 1956 | 6.48 live births per woman | -0.2% |
| 1957 | 6.5 live births per woman | +0.3% |
| 1958 | 6.49 live births per woman | -0.1% |
| 1959 | 6.51 live births per woman | +0.3% |
| 1960 | 6.48 live births per woman | -0.4% |
| 1961 | 6.47 live births per woman | -0.1% |
| 1962 | 6.5 live births per woman | +0.3% |
| 1963 | 6.48 live births per woman | -0.2% |
| 1964 | 6.49 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 1965 | 6.49 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 1966 | 6.5 live births per woman | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 6.5 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 1968 | 6.5 live births per woman | -0.0% |
| 1969 | 6.5 live births per woman | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 6.54 live births per woman | +0.6% |
| 1971 | 6.54 live births per woman | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 6.54 live births per woman | -0.0% |
| 1973 | 6.55 live births per woman | +0.2% |
| 1974 | 6.57 live births per woman | +0.3% |
| 1975 | 6.59 live births per woman | +0.3% |
| 1976 | 6.6 live births per woman | +0.3% |
| 1977 | 6.61 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 1978 | 6.61 live births per woman | -0.0% |
| 1979 | 6.62 live births per woman | +0.2% |
| 1980 | 6.61 live births per woman | -0.1% |
| 1981 | 6.62 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 1982 | 6.63 live births per woman | +0.2% |
| 1983 | 6.65 live births per woman | +0.2% |
| 1984 | 6.62 live births per woman | -0.3% |
| 1985 | 6.59 live births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1986 | 6.55 live births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1987 | 6.52 live births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1988 | 6.47 live births per woman | -0.8% |
| 1989 | 6.41 live births per woman | -0.8% |
| 1990 | 6.34 live births per woman | -1.2% |
| 1991 | 6.24 live births per woman | -1.5% |
| 1992 | 6.16 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 1993 | 6.07 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 1994 | 6 live births per woman | -1.1% |
| 1995 | 5.94 live births per woman | -1.1% |
| 1996 | 5.84 live births per woman | -1.7% |
| 1997 | 5.74 live births per woman | -1.7% |
| 1998 | 5.63 live births per woman | -1.9% |
| 1999 | 5.52 live births per woman | -2.1% |
| 2000 | 5.4 live births per woman | -2.2% |
| 2001 | 5.31 live births per woman | -1.7% |
| 2002 | 5.23 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 2003 | 5.14 live births per woman | -1.7% |
| 2004 | 5.04 live births per woman | -2.1% |
| 2005 | 4.93 live births per woman | -2.0% |
| 2006 | 4.88 live births per woman | -1.1% |
| 2007 | 4.81 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 2008 | 4.74 live births per woman | -1.6% |
| 2009 | 4.66 live births per woman | -1.7% |
| 2010 | 4.57 live births per woman | -1.8% |
| 2011 | 4.49 live births per woman | -1.9% |
| 2012 | 4.41 live births per woman | -1.8% |
| 2013 | 4.33 live births per woman | -1.6% |
| 2014 | 4.27 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 2015 | 4.22 live births per woman | -1.3% |
| 2016 | 4.16 live births per woman | -1.3% |
| 2017 | 4.11 live births per woman | -1.2% |
| 2018 | 4.06 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 2019 | 4 live births per woman | -1.5% |
| 2020 | 3.93 live births per woman | -1.6% |
| 2021 | 3.87 live births per woman | -1.7% |
| 2022 | 3.79 live births per woman | -2.1% |
| 2023 | 3.71 live births per woman | -1.9% |
Eritrea compared with similar countries
- Eritrea's 3.71 live births per woman is below the median for low income countries, which is 4.19 live births per woman, 89% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Eritrea's 3.71 live births per woman is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4 live births per woman, 93% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 6.5 live births per woman | 6.48 live births per woman | 6.53 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1960s | 6.49 live births per woman | 6.47 live births per woman | 6.5 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1970s | 6.58 live births per woman | 6.54 live births per woman | 6.62 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1980s | 6.57 live births per woman | 6.41 live births per woman | 6.65 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1990s | 5.95 live births per woman | 5.52 live births per woman | 6.34 live births per woman | 10 |
| 2000s | 5.01 live births per woman | 4.66 live births per woman | 5.4 live births per woman | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.26 live births per woman | 4 live births per woman | 4.57 live births per woman | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.82 live births per woman | 3.71 live births per woman | 3.93 live births per woman | 4 |
Countries ranked near Eritrea
More poverty & inequality data for Eritrea
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 638 kg per hectare (2024)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2011)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate -0.0313 % change on previous year (2024)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 19.53 (2002)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 19.5% (2002)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2002)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, annual growth rate 0.5427 % change on previous year (2002)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient in women 0.1488 (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex 0.1488 (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient in men 0.1758 (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Eritrea?
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty in Eritrea was 3.71 live births per woman in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty recorded in Eritrea?
- The highest recorded value was 6.65 live births per woman in 1983.
- What is the lowest fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty recorded in Eritrea?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.71 live births per woman in 2023.
- How does Eritrea rank for fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty?
- Eritrea ranks 38th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Eritrea?
- Over the last ten years it is down 14.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Eritrea data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Total fertility rate: the average number of children a woman would have if she experienced the year's age-specific birth rates throughout her childbearing years.