Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in Zambia

Zambia: Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty was 11.8% in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
11.8%
World rank
40th
of 96 countries
All-time high
23.2%
in 2002
All-time low
11.8%
in 2018
Years of data
7
1992–2018

Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in Zambia, 1992–2018

05101520251992200520181992: 21.2 % of children under 51996: 19.6 % of children under 51999: 18.9 % of children under 52002: 23.2 % of children under 52007: 14.9 % of children under 52013: 14.9 % of children under 52018: 11.8 % of children under 5

Source: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

Zambia recorded 11.8% for share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in 2018. That is the lowest value across all 7 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 20.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in Zambia peaked at 23.2% in 2002 and was at its lowest, 11.8%, in 2018.

That places Zambia 40th out of 96 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the middle of the range.

Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in Zambia, 1992 to 2018.
Year % of children under 5 Change
1992 21.2%
1996 19.6% -7.5%
1999 18.9% -3.6%
2002 23.2% +22.8%
2007 14.9% -35.8%
2013 14.9% +0.0%
2018 11.8% -20.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 19.9% 18.9% 21.2% 3
2000s 19.1% 14.9% 23.2% 2
2010s 13.4% 11.8% 14.9% 2

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 37 Lesotho 12.5% compare
  2. 38 Ghana 12.0% compare
  3. 38 Sierra Leone 12.0% compare
  4. 41 Gambia 11.6% compare
  5. 42 Tanzania, United Republic of 11.4% compare
  6. 43 Oman 11.2% compare

See the full ranking of 96 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in Zambia?
Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in Zambia was 11.8% in 2018, according to Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 23.2% in 2002.
What is the lowest share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 11.8% in 2018.
How does Zambia rank for share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty?
Zambia ranks 40th out of 96 countries with data for 2018.
Is share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/extreme-poverty-vs-prevalence-of-underweight-children/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
96 places, 957 data points, 1984–2024
Last refreshed

Underweight children are those less than 5 years old, whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population. Extreme poverty is defined as living below the International Poverty Line of $3 per day.