Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in Cameroon

Cameroon: Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty was 11.0% in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
11.0%
World rank
44th
of 96 countries
All-time high
18.1%
in 1998
All-time low
11.0%
in 2018
Years of data
7
1991–2018

Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in Cameroon, 1991–2018

051015201991200420181991: 12.9 % of children under 51998: 18.1 % of children under 52004: 15.1 % of children under 52006: 16.5 % of children under 52011: 15.2 % of children under 52014: 14.8 % of children under 52018: 11 % of children under 5

Source: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

Cameroon recorded 11.0% for share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in 2018. That is the lowest value across all 7 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 33.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in Cameroon peaked at 18.1% in 1998 and was at its lowest, 11.0%, in 2018.

Cameroon ranks 44th of 96 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in Cameroon, year by year

Annual values for Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in Cameroon, 1991 to 2018.
Year % of children under 5 Change
1991 12.9% —
1998 18.1% +40.3%
2004 15.1% -16.6%
2006 16.5% +9.3%
2011 15.2% -7.9%
2014 14.8% -2.6%
2018 11.0% -25.7%

Cameroon compared with similar countries

  • Cameroon's 11.0% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 11.6%, 95% of the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Cameroon's 11.0% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 14.3%, 77% of the median. (34 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 15.5% 12.9% 18.1% 2
2000s 15.8% 15.1% 16.5% 2
2010s 13.7% 11.0% 15.2% 3

Countries ranked near Cameroon

  1. 41 Gambia 11.6% compare
  2. 42 Tanzania 11.4% compare
  3. 43 Oman 11.2% compare
  4. 45 Liberia 10.9% compare
  5. 46 Haiti 10.7% compare
  6. 47 Syria 10.4% compare

See the full ranking of 96 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Cameroon

All data for Cameroon →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in Cameroon?
Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in Cameroon was 11.0% in 2018, according to Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty recorded in Cameroon?
The highest recorded value was 18.1% in 1998.
What is the lowest share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty recorded in Cameroon?
The lowest recorded value was 11.0% in 2018.
How does Cameroon rank for share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty?
Cameroon ranks 44th out of 96 countries with data for 2018.
Is share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty rising or falling in Cameroon?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cameroon data come from?
The figures come from Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty in Cameroon. Statizoid, drawing on Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/extreme-poverty-vs-prevalence-of-underweight-children/cameroon/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of children who are underweight vs. share in extreme poverty
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
96 places, 957 data points, 1984–2024
Last refreshed

Underweight children are those less than 5 years old, whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population. Extreme poverty is defined as living below the International Poverty Line of $3 per day.