Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Serbia

Serbia: Distribution of population between different poverty lines was 5.79 million people in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
5.79 million people
Change on year
up 2.2%
World rank
59th
of 120 countries
All-time high
5.82 million people
in 2021
All-time low
4.14 million people
in 2014
Years of data
12
2012–2023

Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Serbia, 2012–2023

02.0M4.0M6.0M2012201720232012: 4.5M people2013: 4.2M people2014: 4.1M people2015: 4.3M people2016: 4.4M people2017: 4.7M people2018: 5.1M people2019: 5.5M people2020: 5.6M people2021: 5.8M people2022: 5.7M people2023: 5.8M people

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2023, distribution of population between different poverty lines in Serbia stood at 5.79 million people.

The figure is up 2.2% on the previous year and up 36.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, distribution of population between different poverty lines in Serbia peaked at 5.82 million people in 2021 and was at its lowest, 4.14 million people, in 2014.

That places Serbia 59th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Serbia, year by year

Annual values for Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Serbia, 2012 to 2023.
Year people Change
2012 4.48 million people —
2013 4.24 million people -5.4%
2014 4.14 million people -2.3%
2015 4.27 million people +3.0%
2016 4.45 million people +4.2%
2017 4.66 million people +4.8%
2018 5.06 million people +8.5%
2019 5.50 million people +8.7%
2020 5.63 million people +2.5%
2021 5.82 million people +3.2%
2022 5.66 million people -2.7%
2023 5.79 million people +2.2%

Serbia compared with similar countries

  • Serbia's 5.79 million people is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 8.77 million people, 66% of the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Serbia's 5.79 million people is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5.91 million people, 98% of the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 4.60 million people 4.14 million people 5.50 million people 8
2020s 5.73 million people 5.63 million people 5.82 million people 4

Countries ranked near Serbia

  1. 56 Sri Lanka 7.57 million people compare
  2. 57 Bulgaria 6.06 million people compare
  3. 58 Denmark 5.91 million people compare
  4. 60 Finland 5.56 million people compare
  5. 61 Norway 5.50 million people compare
  6. 62 Jordan 5.39 million people

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Serbia

All data for Serbia →

Frequently asked questions

What is distribution of population between different poverty lines in Serbia?
Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Serbia was 5.79 million people in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest distribution of population between different poverty lines recorded in Serbia?
The highest recorded value was 5.82 million people in 2021.
What is the lowest distribution of population between different poverty lines recorded in Serbia?
The lowest recorded value was 4.14 million people in 2014.
How does Serbia rank for distribution of population between different poverty lines?
Serbia ranks 59th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is distribution of population between different poverty lines rising or falling in Serbia?
Over the last ten years it is up 36.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Serbia data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Distribution of population between different poverty lines. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Serbia. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/distribution-of-population-poverty-thresholds/serbia/

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About this data

Indicator
Distribution of population between different poverty lines
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption above $10 per day.