Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Finland

Finland: Distribution of population between different poverty lines was 5.56 million people in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
5.56 million people
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
60th
of 120 countries
All-time high
5.56 million people
in 2023
All-time low
4.91 million people
in 1987
Years of data
25
1987–2023

Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Finland, 1987–2023

02.0M4.0M6.0M1987200520231987: 4.9M people1991: 5.0M people1995: 5.1M people2000: 5.2M people2003: 5.2M people2004: 5.2M people2005: 5.2M people2006: 5.2M people2007: 5.3M people2008: 5.3M people2009: 5.3M people2010: 5.3M people2011: 5.4M people2012: 5.4M people2013: 5.4M people2014: 5.4M people2015: 5.5M people2016: 5.5M people2017: 5.5M people2018: 5.5M people2019: 5.5M people2020: 5.5M people2021: 5.5M people2022: 5.5M people2023: 5.6M people

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for distribution of population between different poverty lines in Finland is 5.56 million people, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.3% on the previous year and up 2.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, distribution of population between different poverty lines in Finland peaked at 5.56 million people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 4.91 million people, in 1987.

Finland ranks 60th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Finland, year by year

Annual values for Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Finland, 1987 to 2023.
Year people Change
1987 4.91 million people —
1991 4.99 million people +1.8%
1995 5.10 million people +2.1%
2000 5.16 million people +1.2%
2003 5.19 million people +0.6%
2004 5.21 million people +0.5%
2005 5.23 million people +0.3%
2006 5.25 million people +0.3%
2007 5.28 million people +0.6%
2008 5.29 million people +0.4%
2009 5.33 million people +0.6%
2010 5.35 million people +0.4%
2011 5.38 million people +0.6%
2012 5.40 million people +0.3%
2013 5.42 million people +0.5%
2014 5.45 million people +0.5%
2015 5.46 million people +0.3%
2016 5.48 million people +0.3%
2017 5.50 million people +0.3%
2018 5.50 million people +0.1%
2019 5.51 million people +0.2%
2020 5.52 million people +0.2%
2021 5.53 million people +0.1%
2022 5.54 million people +0.1%
2023 5.56 million people +0.3%

Finland compared with similar countries

  • Finland's 5.56 million people is below the median for high income countries, which is 9.01 million people, 62% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Finland's 5.56 million people is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5.91 million people, 94% of the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 4.91 million people 4.91 million people 4.91 million people 1
1990s 5.05 million people 4.99 million people 5.10 million people 2
2000s 5.24 million people 5.16 million people 5.33 million people 8
2010s 5.44 million people 5.35 million people 5.51 million people 10
2020s 5.54 million people 5.52 million people 5.56 million people 4

Countries ranked near Finland

  1. 57 Bulgaria 6.06 million people compare
  2. 58 Denmark 5.91 million people compare
  3. 59 Serbia 5.79 million people compare
  4. 61 Norway 5.50 million people compare
  5. 62 Jordan 5.39 million people compare
  6. 63 Cameroon 5.30 million people compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Finland

All data for Finland →

Frequently asked questions

What is distribution of population between different poverty lines in Finland?
Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Finland was 5.56 million people in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest distribution of population between different poverty lines recorded in Finland?
The highest recorded value was 5.56 million people in 2023.
What is the lowest distribution of population between different poverty lines recorded in Finland?
The lowest recorded value was 4.91 million people in 1987.
How does Finland rank for distribution of population between different poverty lines?
Finland ranks 60th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is distribution of population between different poverty lines rising or falling in Finland?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Finland data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Distribution of population between different poverty lines. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Distribution of population between different poverty lines in Finland. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/distribution-of-population-poverty-thresholds/finland/

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About this data

Indicator
Distribution of population between different poverty lines
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption above $10 per day.