Number of people living in extreme poverty in Botswana

Botswana: Number of people living in extreme poverty was 1.75 million people in 2015. ▲ Rising

Latest (2015)
1.75 million people
World rank
112th
of 120 countries
All-time high
1.75 million people
in 2015
All-time low
570,505 people
in 1985
Years of data
5
1985–2015

Number of people living in extreme poverty in Botswana, 1985–2015

500.0k750.0k1.0M1.2M1.5M1.8M1985200020151985: 570.5k people1993: 829.6k people2002: 1.1M people2009: 1.6M people2015: 1.8M people

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Botswana recorded 1.75 million people for number of people living in extreme poverty in 2015. That is the highest value across all 5 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 52.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people living in extreme poverty in Botswana peaked at 1.75 million people in 2015 and was at its lowest, 570,505 people, in 1985.

Botswana ranks 112th of 120 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Number of people living in extreme poverty in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for Number of people living in extreme poverty in Botswana, 1985 to 2015.
Year people Change
1985 570,505 people —
1993 829,557 people +45.4%
2002 1.15 million people +38.4%
2009 1.58 million people +37.6%
2015 1.75 million people +11.0%

Botswana compared with similar countries

  • Botswana's 1.75 million people is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 16.37 million people, 11% of the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Botswana's 1.75 million people is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 10.66 million people, 16% of the median. (26 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 570,505 people 570,505 people 570,505 people 1
1990s 829,557 people 829,557 people 829,557 people 1
2000s 1.36 million people 1.15 million people 1.58 million people 2
2010s 1.75 million people 1.75 million people 1.75 million people 1

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 109 Gambia 1.97 million people compare
  2. 110 Latvia 1.88 million people compare
  3. 111 North Macedonia 1.80 million people compare
  4. 113 Estonia 1.37 million people compare
  5. 114 Cyprus 1.34 million people compare
  6. 115 Guinea-Bissau 1.26 million people compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people living in extreme poverty in Botswana?
Number of people living in extreme poverty in Botswana was 1.75 million people in 2015, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people living in extreme poverty recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 1.75 million people in 2015.
What is the lowest number of people living in extreme poverty recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 570,505 people in 1985.
How does Botswana rank for number of people living in extreme poverty?
Botswana ranks 112th out of 120 countries with data for 2015.
Is number of people living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is up 52.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of people living in extreme poverty in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/above-or-below-extreme-poverty-line-world-bank/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in extreme poverty
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption above $3 per day.