Poland vs Romania: Total shortfall from extreme poverty

Poland
54.00 million international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2023
Romania
52.81 million international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2023
Poland rank
63rd
Romania rank
64th

Total shortfall from extreme poverty over time

  • Poland
  • Romania
0250.0M500.0M750.0M1.0B198520042023

How they compare

Poland currently reports 54.00 million international-$ in 2021 prices against 52.81 million international-$ in 2021 prices in Romania, a difference of 1.19 million international-$ in 2021 prices.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 21 shared years of data; in 1989 it was Romania ahead.

Poland ranks 63rd and Romania ranks 64th of 120 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Poland averaged higher in 1 and Romania in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Poland Romania Difference Ahead
1980s 0 international-$ in 2021 prices 0 international-$ in 2021 prices 0 international-$ in 2021 prices
1990s 220.92 million international-$ in 2021 prices 102.77 million international-$ in 2021 prices 118.16 million international-$ in 2021 prices Poland
2000s 103.03 million international-$ in 2021 prices 574.23 million international-$ in 2021 prices 471.20 million international-$ in 2021 prices Romania
2010s 75.55 million international-$ in 2021 prices 513.46 million international-$ in 2021 prices 437.91 million international-$ in 2021 prices Romania
2020s 46.45 million international-$ in 2021 prices 139.96 million international-$ in 2021 prices 93.52 million international-$ in 2021 prices Romania

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher total shortfall from extreme poverty, Poland or Romania?
Poland, at 54.00 million international-$ in 2021 prices against 52.81 million international-$ in 2021 prices in Romania as of 2023.
What is the difference in total shortfall from extreme poverty between Poland and Romania?
1.19 million international-$ in 2021 prices, with Poland ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Poland and Romania?
21 years are reported by both, from 1989 to 2023.
How do Poland and Romania rank globally for total shortfall from extreme poverty?
Poland ranks 63rd and Romania ranks 64th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Total shortfall from extreme poverty. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Total shortfall from extreme poverty
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

This is the amount of money that would be theoretically needed to lift the income or consumption of all people in poverty up to $3 per day. However, this is not a measure of the actual cost of eliminating poverty, since it does not take into account the costs involved in making the necessary transfers nor any changes in behavior they would bring about.