Canada vs Nigeria: Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median

Canada
6.1%
in 2022
Nigeria
5.6%
in 2022
Canada rank
61st
Nigeria rank
64th

Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median over time

  • Canada
  • Nigeria
57.51012.51517.5197119962022

How they compare

Canada currently reports 6.1% against 5.6% in Nigeria, a difference of 0.5%.

That makes Canada's figure about 1.1 times Nigeria's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 9 shared years of data; in 1985 it was Nigeria ahead.

Canada ranks 61st and Nigeria ranks 64th of 120 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Canada averaged higher in 2 and Nigeria in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Canada Nigeria Difference Ahead
1980s 8.1% 10.8% 2.7% Nigeria
1990s 7.2% 16.1% 8.8% Nigeria
2000s 7.9% 11.0% 3.1% Nigeria
2010s 7.7% 6.3% 1.4% Canada
2020s 6.1% 5.6% 0.5% Canada

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median, Canada or Nigeria?
Canada, at 6.1% against 5.6% in Nigeria as of 2022.
What is the difference in relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median between Canada and Nigeria?
0.5%, with Canada ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Canada and Nigeria?
9 years are reported by both, from 1985 to 2022.
How do Canada and Nigeria rank globally for relative poverty: share of population below 40% of the median?
Canada ranks 61st and Nigeria ranks 64th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Canada vs Nigeria: Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-40-of-the-median/canada/nigeria/

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<a href="https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/relative-poverty-share-of-people-below-40-of-the-median/canada/nigeria/">Canada vs Nigeria: Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Relative poverty: Share of population below 40% of the median
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below 40% of the median.