Lower middle income vs Madagascar: Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line

Lower middle income
26.0%
in 2024
Madagascar
69.2%
in 2021
Lower middle income rank
6th
Madagascar rank
5th

Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line over time

  • Lower middle income
  • Madagascar
20406080198020022024

How they compare

Madagascar currently reports 69.2% against 26.0% in Lower middle income, a difference of 43.2%.

That makes Madagascar's figure about 2.7 times Lower middle income's.

Across all 5 years both countries report, Madagascar has been ahead every year.

Lower middle income ranks 6th and Madagascar ranks 5th of 14 groups.

Madagascar has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Lower middle income Madagascar Difference Ahead
1990s 51.0% 83.1% 32.1% Madagascar
2000s 44.7% 55.3% 10.6% Madagascar
2010s 35.6% 66.3% 30.7% Madagascar
2020s 28.1% 69.2% 41.1% Madagascar

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line, Lower middle income or Madagascar?
Madagascar, at 69.2% against 26.0% in Lower middle income as of 2021.
What is the difference in poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line between Lower middle income and Madagascar?
43.2%, with Madagascar ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Lower middle income and Madagascar?
5 years are reported by both, from 1993 to 2021.
How do Lower middle income and Madagascar rank globally for poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line?
Lower middle income ranks 6th and Madagascar ranks 5th of 14 groups.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Lower middle income vs Madagascar: Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-societal-poverty-line-percent-of-population/lower-middle-income/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
137 places, 2,860 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

The poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line is the percentage of a population living in poverty according to the World Bank's Societal Poverty Line. The Societal Poverty Line is expressed in purchasing power adjusted 2021 U.S. dollars and defined as max($3.00, $1.30 + 0.5*Median). This means that when the national median is sufficiently low, the Societal Poverty line is equivalent to the extreme poverty line, $3.00. For countries with a sufficiently high national median, the Societal Poverty Line grows as countries’ median income grows.