Which has higher poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp), China or Estonia?

Estonia, at 0.6% against 0.5% in China as of 2023.

How many years of comparable data are there for China and Estonia?

17 years are reported by both, from 1993 to 2022.

Where does this data come from?

World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

China vs Estonia: Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP)

China

0.5%

in 2022

Estonia

0.6%

in 2023

China rank

96th

Estonia rank

93rd

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) over time

China
Estonia

How they compare

Estonia currently reports 0.6% against 0.5% in China, a difference of 0.1%.

That makes Estonia's figure about 1.2 times China's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 17 shared years of data; in 1993 it was China ahead.

China ranks 96th and Estonia ranks 93rd of 123 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade	China	Estonia	Difference	Ahead
1990s	89.3%	9.1%	80.2%	China
2000s	51.8%	3.5%	48.3%	China
2010s	15.4%	1.3%	14.1%	China
2020s	0.8%	0.5%	0.3%	China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp), China or Estonia?: Estonia, at 0.6% against 0.5% in China as of 2023.
What is the difference in poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) between China and Estonia?: 0.1%, with Estonia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Estonia?: 17 years are reported by both, from 1993 to 2022.
How do China and Estonia rank globally for poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp)?: China ranks 96th and Estonia ranks 93rd of 123 countries.
Where does this data come from?: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Estonia: Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP). Statizoid, drawing on World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-4-20-a-day-2021-ppp-percent-of-population/china/estonia/

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<a href="https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-4-20-a-day-2021-ppp-percent-of-population/china/estonia/">China vs Estonia: Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP)</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator: Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Unit: % of population
Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage: 137 places, 2,872 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed: 03 September 2026

Poverty headcount ratio at $4.20 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $4.20 a day at 2021 international prices.