Canada vs Spain: Number of people living in extreme poverty

Canada
38.82 million people
in 2022
Spain
47.96 million people
in 2023
Canada rank
28th
Spain rank
26th

Number of people living in extreme poverty over time

  • Canada
  • Spain
010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M50.0M197119972023

How they compare

Spain currently reports 47.96 million people against 38.82 million people in Canada, a difference of 9.14 million people.

That makes Spain's figure about 1.2 times Canada's.

Across all 30 years both countries report, Spain has been ahead every year.

Canada ranks 28th and Spain ranks 26th of 120 countries.

Spain has averaged higher in every one of the 5 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Canada Spain Difference Ahead
1980s 25.66 million people 38.28 million people 12.62 million people Spain
1990s 29.14 million people 39.30 million people 10.16 million people Spain
2000s 32.26 million people 43.55 million people 11.29 million people Spain
2010s 35.53 million people 46.17 million people 10.64 million people Spain
2020s 38.32 million people 47.13 million people 8.80 million people Spain

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people living in extreme poverty, Canada or Spain?
Spain, at 47.96 million people against 38.82 million people in Canada as of 2023.
What is the difference in number of people living in extreme poverty between Canada and Spain?
9.14 million people, with Spain ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Canada and Spain?
30 years are reported by both, from 1985 to 2022.
How do Canada and Spain rank globally for number of people living in extreme poverty?
Canada ranks 28th and Spain ranks 26th of 120 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people living in extreme poverty. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Canada vs Spain: Number of people living in extreme poverty. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/compare/above-or-below-extreme-poverty-line-world-bank/canada/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in extreme poverty
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption above $3 per day.