Total shortfall from extreme poverty in Italy

Italy: Total shortfall from extreme poverty was 425.03 million international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
425.03 million international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 26.8%
World rank
40th
of 120 countries
All-time high
937.05 million international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2015
All-time low
15.94 million international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1989
Years of data
38
1977–2023

Total shortfall from extreme poverty in Italy, 1977–2023

0200.0M400.0M600.0M800.0M1.0B1977200020231977: 84.2M international-$ in 2021 prices1978: 176.9M international-$ in 2021 prices1979: 126.0M international-$ in 2021 prices1980: 45.1M international-$ in 2021 prices1981: 17.3M international-$ in 2021 prices1982: 18.4M international-$ in 2021 prices1983: 89.5M international-$ in 2021 prices1984: 26.3M international-$ in 2021 prices1986: 98.6M international-$ in 2021 prices1987: 494.5M international-$ in 2021 prices1989: 15.9M international-$ in 2021 prices1991: 155.2M international-$ in 2021 prices1993: 533.5M international-$ in 2021 prices1995: 300.7M international-$ in 2021 prices1998: 847.8M international-$ in 2021 prices2000: 658.1M international-$ in 2021 prices2002: 772.1M international-$ in 2021 prices2003: 352.3M international-$ in 2021 prices2004: 314.5M international-$ in 2021 prices2005: 324.0M international-$ in 2021 prices2006: 320.9M international-$ in 2021 prices2007: 329.1M international-$ in 2021 prices2008: 333.0M international-$ in 2021 prices2009: 423.1M international-$ in 2021 prices2010: 610.9M international-$ in 2021 prices2011: 579.0M international-$ in 2021 prices2012: 566.5M international-$ in 2021 prices2013: 714.6M international-$ in 2021 prices2014: 612.3M international-$ in 2021 prices2015: 937.1M international-$ in 2021 prices2016: 815.5M international-$ in 2021 prices2017: 723.9M international-$ in 2021 prices2018: 690.5M international-$ in 2021 prices2019: 533.9M international-$ in 2021 prices2020: 417.0M international-$ in 2021 prices2021: 398.3M international-$ in 2021 prices2022: 335.2M international-$ in 2021 prices2023: 425.0M international-$ in 2021 prices

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

In 2023, total shortfall from extreme poverty in Italy stood at 425.03 million international-$ in 2021 prices.

The figure is up 26.8% on the previous year and down 40.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total shortfall from extreme poverty in Italy peaked at 937.05 million international-$ in 2021 prices in 2015 and was at its lowest, 15.94 million international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1989.

Italy ranks 40th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Total shortfall from extreme poverty in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Total shortfall from extreme poverty in Italy, 1977 to 2023.
Year international-$ in 2021 prices Change
1977 84.18 million international-$ in 2021 prices
1978 176.87 million international-$ in 2021 prices +110.1%
1979 126.01 million international-$ in 2021 prices -28.8%
1980 45.11 million international-$ in 2021 prices -64.2%
1981 17.30 million international-$ in 2021 prices -61.6%
1982 18.37 million international-$ in 2021 prices +6.2%
1983 89.51 million international-$ in 2021 prices +387.3%
1984 26.34 million international-$ in 2021 prices -70.6%
1986 98.63 million international-$ in 2021 prices +274.4%
1987 494.49 million international-$ in 2021 prices +401.4%
1989 15.94 million international-$ in 2021 prices -96.8%
1991 155.19 million international-$ in 2021 prices +873.9%
1993 533.46 million international-$ in 2021 prices +243.7%
1995 300.72 million international-$ in 2021 prices -43.6%
1998 847.82 million international-$ in 2021 prices +181.9%
2000 658.05 million international-$ in 2021 prices -22.4%
2002 772.13 million international-$ in 2021 prices +17.3%
2003 352.28 million international-$ in 2021 prices -54.4%
2004 314.54 million international-$ in 2021 prices -10.7%
2005 323.97 million international-$ in 2021 prices +3.0%
2006 320.87 million international-$ in 2021 prices -1.0%
2007 329.05 million international-$ in 2021 prices +2.6%
2008 333.02 million international-$ in 2021 prices +1.2%
2009 423.11 million international-$ in 2021 prices +27.1%
2010 610.87 million international-$ in 2021 prices +44.4%
2011 578.95 million international-$ in 2021 prices -5.2%
2012 566.50 million international-$ in 2021 prices -2.2%
2013 714.57 million international-$ in 2021 prices +26.1%
2014 612.32 million international-$ in 2021 prices -14.3%
2015 937.05 million international-$ in 2021 prices +53.0%
2016 815.48 million international-$ in 2021 prices -13.0%
2017 723.92 million international-$ in 2021 prices -11.2%
2018 690.45 million international-$ in 2021 prices -4.6%
2019 533.93 million international-$ in 2021 prices -22.7%
2020 417.03 million international-$ in 2021 prices -21.9%
2021 398.35 million international-$ in 2021 prices -4.5%
2022 335.17 million international-$ in 2021 prices -15.9%
2023 425.03 million international-$ in 2021 prices +26.8%

Italy compared with similar countries

  • Italy's 425.03 million international-$ in 2021 prices is above the median for high income countries, which is 21.17 million international-$ in 2021 prices, 20.1× the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Italy's 425.03 million international-$ in 2021 prices is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 8.37 million international-$ in 2021 prices, 50.8× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Total shortfall from extreme poverty in Italy changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1991 +873.9% 15.94 million international-$ in 2021 prices 155.19 million international-$ in 2021 prices
1987 +401.4% 98.63 million international-$ in 2021 prices 494.49 million international-$ in 2021 prices
1983 +387.3% 18.37 million international-$ in 2021 prices 89.51 million international-$ in 2021 prices
1986 +274.4% 26.34 million international-$ in 2021 prices 98.63 million international-$ in 2021 prices
1993 +243.7% 155.19 million international-$ in 2021 prices 533.46 million international-$ in 2021 prices

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 129.02 million international-$ in 2021 prices 84.18 million international-$ in 2021 prices 176.87 million international-$ in 2021 prices 3
1980s 100.71 million international-$ in 2021 prices 15.94 million international-$ in 2021 prices 494.49 million international-$ in 2021 prices 8
1990s 459.30 million international-$ in 2021 prices 155.19 million international-$ in 2021 prices 847.82 million international-$ in 2021 prices 4
2000s 425.23 million international-$ in 2021 prices 314.54 million international-$ in 2021 prices 772.13 million international-$ in 2021 prices 9
2010s 678.41 million international-$ in 2021 prices 533.93 million international-$ in 2021 prices 937.05 million international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2020s 393.89 million international-$ in 2021 prices 335.17 million international-$ in 2021 prices 425.03 million international-$ in 2021 prices 4

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 37 Germany 508.64 million international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 38 Iran 488.11 million international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 39 Vietnam 436.73 million international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 41 Guinea 346.34 million international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 42 Uzbekistan 342.44 million international-$ in 2021 prices
  6. 43 Spain 291.29 million international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is total shortfall from extreme poverty in Italy?
Total shortfall from extreme poverty in Italy was 425.03 million international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total shortfall from extreme poverty recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 937.05 million international-$ in 2021 prices in 2015.
What is the lowest total shortfall from extreme poverty recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 15.94 million international-$ in 2021 prices in 1989.
How does Italy rank for total shortfall from extreme poverty?
Italy ranks 40th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is total shortfall from extreme poverty rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is down 40.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Total shortfall from extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total shortfall from extreme poverty in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/total-shortfall-from-extreme-poverty/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Total shortfall from extreme poverty
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

This is the amount of money that would be theoretically needed to lift the income or consumption of all people in poverty up to $3 per day. However, this is not a measure of the actual cost of eliminating poverty, since it does not take into account the costs involved in making the necessary transfers nor any changes in behavior they would bring about.