Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Peru

Peru: Total population living in extreme poverty by world region was 1.76 million in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.76 million
Change on year
down 11.6%
World rank
34th
of 120 countries
All-time high
7.39 million
in 2001
All-time low
1.62 million
in 2022
Years of data
28
1997–2024

Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Peru, 1997–2024

2.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M1997201020241997: 6.8M1998: 6.6M1999: 6.9M2000: 6.8M2001: 7.4M2002: 6.7M2003: 6.2M2004: 6.6M2005: 7.1M2006: 6.2M2007: 5.4M2008: 4.5M2009: 4.0M2010: 3.3M2011: 3.0M2012: 2.8M2013: 2.6M2014: 2.4M2015: 2.4M2016: 2.3M2017: 2.3M2018: 1.9M2019: 1.8M2020: 3.4M2021: 1.7M2022: 1.6M2023: 2.0M2024: 1.8M

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Peru is 1.76 million, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 11.6% on the previous year and down 26.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Peru peaked at 7.39 million in 2001 and was at its lowest, 1.62 million, in 2022.

Peru ranks 34th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Peru, year by year

Annual values for Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Peru, 1997 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1997 6.79 million
1998 6.62 million -2.5%
1999 6.89 million +4.0%
2000 6.79 million -1.3%
2001 7.39 million +8.7%
2002 6.66 million -9.9%
2003 6.19 million -7.0%
2004 6.56 million +5.9%
2005 7.13 million +8.7%
2006 6.19 million -13.2%
2007 5.39 million -12.9%
2008 4.54 million -15.8%
2009 3.95 million -13.0%
2010 3.26 million -17.5%
2011 3.03 million -7.0%
2012 2.82 million -7.1%
2013 2.57 million -8.7%
2014 2.41 million -6.3%
2015 2.42 million +0.7%
2016 2.31 million -4.9%
2017 2.29 million -0.6%
2018 1.94 million -15.4%
2019 1.76 million -9.3%
2020 3.39 million +92.5%
2021 1.72 million -49.2%
2022 1.62 million -5.8%
2023 1.99 million +22.8%
2024 1.76 million -11.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.76 million 6.62 million 6.89 million 3
2000s 6.08 million 3.95 million 7.39 million 10
2010s 2.48 million 1.76 million 3.26 million 10
2020s 2.09 million 1.62 million 3.39 million 5

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 31 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 2.64 million compare
  2. 32 Iran, Islamic Republic of 2.26 million compare
  3. 33 Mexico 2.15 million compare
  4. 35 Guatemala 1.75 million compare
  5. 36 Honduras 1.70 million compare
  6. 37 Viet Nam 1.60 million compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Peru?
Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Peru was 1.76 million in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest total population living in extreme poverty by world region recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 7.39 million in 2001.
What is the lowest total population living in extreme poverty by world region recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 1.62 million in 2022.
How does Peru rank for total population living in extreme poverty by world region?
Peru ranks 34th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is total population living in extreme poverty by world region rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Total population living in extreme poverty by world region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/total-population-living-in-extreme-poverty-by-world-region/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
Total population living in extreme poverty by world region
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed