Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Kenya

Kenya: Total population living in extreme poverty by world region was 25.01 million people in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
25.01 million people
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
8th
of 120 countries
All-time high
25.01 million people
in 2022
All-time low
7.81 million people
in 1992
Years of data
8
1992–2022

Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Kenya, 1992–2022

10.0M15.0M20.0M25.0M1992200720221992: 7.8M people1994: 8.3M people1997: 9.2M people2005: 16.1M people2015: 18.0M people2020: 23.2M people2021: 24.7M people2022: 25.0M people

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Kenya is 25.01 million people, measured in 2022. That is the highest value across all 8 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.2% on the previous year and up 39.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Kenya peaked at 25.01 million people in 2022 and was at its lowest, 7.81 million people, in 1992.

Kenya ranks 8th of 120 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Kenya, 1992 to 2022.
Year people Change
1992 7.81 million people —
1994 8.27 million people +5.9%
1997 9.16 million people +10.7%
2005 16.14 million people +76.3%
2015 17.99 million people +11.5%
2020 23.20 million people +28.9%
2021 24.72 million people +6.6%
2022 25.01 million people +1.2%

Kenya compared with similar countries

  • Kenya's 25.01 million people is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.70 million people, 14.7× the median. (29 countries reporting)
  • Kenya's 25.01 million people is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 9.40 million people, 2.7× the median. (26 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 8.41 million people 7.81 million people 9.16 million people 3
2000s 16.14 million people 16.14 million people 16.14 million people 1
2010s 17.99 million people 17.99 million people 17.99 million people 1
2020s 24.31 million people 23.20 million people 25.01 million people 3

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 5 Tanzania 29.42 million people compare
  2. 6 Mozambique 26.63 million people compare
  3. 7 Uganda 26.58 million people compare
  4. 9 Madagascar 20.93 million people compare
  5. 10 Niger 15.07 million people compare
  6. 11 Malawi 14.47 million people compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Kenya?
Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Kenya was 25.01 million people in 2022, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total population living in extreme poverty by world region recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 25.01 million people in 2022.
What is the lowest total population living in extreme poverty by world region recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 7.81 million people in 1992.
How does Kenya rank for total population living in extreme poverty by world region?
Kenya ranks 8th out of 120 countries with data for 2022.
Is total population living in extreme poverty by world region rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is up 39.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Total population living in extreme poverty by world region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total population living in extreme poverty by world region in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/total-population-living-in-extreme-poverty-by-world-region/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
Total population living in extreme poverty by world region
Unit
people
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.