Total population in extreme poverty in Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka: Total population in extreme poverty was 589,870 in 2019. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2019)
589,870
Change on year
down 27.1%
World rank
47th
of 120 countries
All-time high
4.39 million
in 1985
All-time low
589,870
in 2019
Years of data
9
1985–2019

Total population in extreme poverty in Sri Lanka, 1985–2019

1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M1985200220191985: 4.4M1990: 3.8M1995: 4.1M2002: 4.1M2006: 2.5M2009: 1.6M2012: 1.3M2016: 808.6k2019: 589.9k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2019, total population in extreme poverty in Sri Lanka stood at 589,870. That is the lowest value across all 9 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 27.1% on the previous year and down 63.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total population in extreme poverty in Sri Lanka peaked at 4.39 million in 1985 and was at its lowest, 589,870, in 2019.

Sri Lanka ranks 47th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 4.39 million 4.39 million 4.39 million 1
1990s 3.96 million 3.84 million 4.08 million 2
2000s 2.74 million 1.63 million 4.10 million 3
2010s 908,909 589,870 1.33 million 3

Countries ranked near Sri Lanka

  1. 44 Nepal 723,708 compare
  2. 45 Tajikistan 649,599 compare
  3. 46 Ecuador 625,232 compare
  4. 48 Germany 582,245 compare
  5. 49 Gambia 554,570 compare
  6. 50 Laos 553,747 compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Sri Lanka

All data for Sri Lanka →

Frequently asked questions

What is total population in extreme poverty in Sri Lanka?
Total population in extreme poverty in Sri Lanka was 589,870 in 2019, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest total population in extreme poverty recorded in Sri Lanka?
The highest recorded value was 4.39 million in 1985.
What is the lowest total population in extreme poverty recorded in Sri Lanka?
The lowest recorded value was 589,870 in 2019.
How does Sri Lanka rank for total population in extreme poverty?
Sri Lanka ranks 47th out of 120 countries with data for 2019.
Is total population in extreme poverty rising or falling in Sri Lanka?
Over the last ten years it is down 63.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sri Lanka data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Total population in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Total population in extreme poverty
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed