The share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Guatemala
Guatemala: The share and number of people living in extreme poverty was 9.7% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
The share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Guatemala, 1986–2023
Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2023, the share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Guatemala stood at 9.7%.
The figure is up 21.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, the share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Guatemala peaked at 47.4% in 1986 and was at its lowest, 8.0%, in 2014.
That places Guatemala 32nd out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Guatemala, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1986 | 47.4% | — |
| 1989 | 35.1% | -25.9% |
| 1998 | 13.4% | -61.9% |
| 2000 | 8.8% | -34.3% |
| 2006 | 10.5% | +19.5% |
| 2014 | 8.0% | -24.3% |
| 2023 | 9.7% | +21.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 41.3% | 35.1% | 47.4% | 2 |
| 1990s | 13.4% | 13.4% | 13.4% | 1 |
| 2000s | 9.7% | 8.8% | 10.5% | 2 |
| 2010s | 8.0% | 8.0% | 8.0% | 1 |
| 2020s | 9.7% | 9.7% | 9.7% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Guatemala
- 29 Philippines 11.5% compare
- 30 Mauritania 10.2% compare
- 31 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 9.7% compare
- 33 Colombia 8.5% compare
- 34 Lao People's Democratic Republic 7.1% compare
- 35 Nicaragua 6.6% compare
More poverty & inequality data for Guatemala
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 1 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 2.31 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 1,822 kg per hectare (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate -5.65 % change on previous year (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 12.3 (2023)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 12.3% (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is the share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Guatemala?
- The share and number of people living in extreme poverty in Guatemala was 9.7% in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest the share and number of people living in extreme poverty recorded in Guatemala?
- The highest recorded value was 47.4% in 1986.
- What is the lowest the share and number of people living in extreme poverty recorded in Guatemala?
- The lowest recorded value was 8.0% in 2014.
- How does Guatemala rank for the share and number of people living in extreme poverty?
- Guatemala ranks 32nd out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
- Is the share and number of people living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Guatemala?
- Over the last ten years it is up 21.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Guatemala data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of The share and number of people living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 7 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.