Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in Japan
Japan: Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day was 1.2% in 2020. ▲ Rising
Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in Japan, 2008–2020
Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2020, share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in Japan stood at 1.2%.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.7% on the previous year and up 100.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in Japan peaked at 1.4% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0.4%, in 2015.
Japan ranks 61st of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.
Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in Japan, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 1.1% | — |
| 2009 | 0.8% | -27.3% |
| 2010 | 0.6% | -25.0% |
| 2011 | 0.5% | -16.7% |
| 2012 | 1.4% | +180.0% |
| 2013 | 0.9% | -35.7% |
| 2014 | 0.7% | -22.2% |
| 2015 | 0.4% | -42.9% |
| 2016 | 0.7% | +75.0% |
| 2017 | 0.6% | -14.3% |
| 2018 | 1.0% | +66.7% |
| 2019 | 1.3% | +30.0% |
| 2020 | 1.2% | -7.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 1.0% | 0.8% | 1.1% | 2 |
| 2010s | 0.8% | 0.4% | 1.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.2% | 1.2% | 1.2% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Japan
More poverty & inequality data for Japan
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 5 surveys (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per person (2025)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 surveys per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 1.21 live births per woman (2023)
- Cereal yield vs. share in extreme poverty 6,245 kg per hectare (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Cereal yield vs extreme poverty, annual growth rate -1.18 % change on previous year (2023)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, gaps filled 34.86 (2022)
- Tax revenue as share of GDP vs. income inequality 34.9% (2022)
- Tax revenues vs income inequality, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in Japan?
- Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in Japan was 1.2% in 2020, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day recorded in Japan?
- The highest recorded value was 1.4% in 2012.
- What is the lowest share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day recorded in Japan?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.4% in 2015.
- How does Japan rank for share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day?
- Japan ranks 61st out of 120 countries with data for 2020.
- Is share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day rising or falling in Japan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 100.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Japan data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.