Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in France

France: Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day was 0.1% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0.1%
Change on year
up 27.1%
World rank
108th
of 120 countries
All-time high
0.4%
in 1975
All-time low
0.0%
in 2008
Years of data
33
1970–2023

Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in France, 1970–2023

00.10.20.30.41970199620231970: 0.1 %1975: 0.4 %1979: 0.3 %1984: 0.4 %1990: 0.2 %1996: 0.2 %1997: 0.1 %1998: 0.1 %1999: 0.1 %2000: 0.1 %2001: 0.1 %2002: 0.1 %2003: 0.172 %2004: 0.072 %2005: 0.053 %2006: 0.029 %2007: 0.018 %2008: 0.01 %2009: 0.108 %2010: 0.09 %2011: 0.036 %2012: 0.061 %2013: 0.083 %2014: 0.029 %2015: 0.145 %2016: 0.065 %2017: 0.018 %2018: 0.021 %2019: 0.051 %2020: 0.115 %2021: 0.071 %2022: 0.055 %2023: 0.07 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

France recorded 0.1% for share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 27.1% on the previous year and down 15.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in France peaked at 0.4% in 1975 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2008.

France ranks 108th of 120 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in France, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in France, 1970 to 2023.
Year % Change
1970 0.1%
1975 0.4% +300.0%
1979 0.3% -25.0%
1984 0.4% +33.3%
1990 0.2% -50.0%
1996 0.2% +0.0%
1997 0.1% -50.0%
1998 0.1% +0.0%
1999 0.1% +0.0%
2000 0.1% +0.0%
2001 0.1% +0.0%
2002 0.1% +0.0%
2003 0.2% +72.5%
2004 0.1% -58.4%
2005 0.1% -26.3%
2006 0.0% -44.7%
2007 0.0% -37.6%
2008 0.0% -46.9%
2009 0.1% +1013.6%
2010 0.1% -16.6%
2011 0.0% -59.8%
2012 0.1% +68.6%
2013 0.1% +35.6%
2014 0.0% -64.7%
2015 0.1% +397.5%
2016 0.1% -55.4%
2017 0.0% -71.4%
2018 0.0% +14.5%
2019 0.1% +143.0%
2020 0.1% +123.3%
2021 0.1% -38.6%
2022 0.1% -22.3%
2023 0.1% +27.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.3% 0.1% 0.4% 3
1980s 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 1
1990s 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 5
2000s 0.1% 0.0% 0.2% 10
2010s 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 10
2020s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 4

Countries ranked near France

  1. 105 Luxembourg 0.1% compare
  2. 106 Ireland 0.1% compare
  3. 107 Iceland 0.1% compare
  4. 109 Russian Federation 0.0% compare
  5. 110 Kazakhstan 0.0% compare
  6. 111 Ukraine 0.0% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in France?
Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in France was 0.1% in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 0.4% in 1975.
What is the lowest share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2008.
How does France rank for share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day?
France ranks 108th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day in France. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-the-population-living-in-extreme-poverty-vs-average-consumption-or-income/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in extreme poverty vs. mean income or consumption per day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $3 per day.