Share of population living below national poverty lines in Sweden

Sweden: Share of population living below national poverty lines was 16.1% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
16.1%
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
41st
of 70 countries
All-time high
17.1%
in 2018
All-time low
13.5%
in 2007
Years of data
16
2007–2022

Share of population living below national poverty lines in Sweden, 2007–2022

0510152007201420222007: 13.5 % of population2008: 14.4 % of population2009: 14.8 % of population2010: 15.4 % of population2011: 15.2 % of population2012: 16 % of population2013: 15.6 % of population2014: 16.3 % of population2015: 16.2 % of population2016: 15.8 % of population2017: 16.4 % of population2018: 17.1 % of population2019: 16.1 % of population2020: 15.7 % of population2021: 16 % of population2022: 16.1 % of population

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of population living below national poverty lines in Sweden is 16.1%, measured in 2022.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 0.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living below national poverty lines in Sweden peaked at 17.1% in 2018 and was at its lowest, 13.5%, in 2007.

That places Sweden 41st out of 70 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 16 years of available data.

Share of population living below national poverty lines in Sweden, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living below national poverty lines in Sweden, 2007 to 2022.
Year % of population Change
2007 13.5%
2008 14.4% +6.7%
2009 14.8% +2.8%
2010 15.4% +4.1%
2011 15.2% -1.3%
2012 16.0% +5.3%
2013 15.6% -2.5%
2014 16.3% +4.5%
2015 16.2% -0.6%
2016 15.8% -2.5%
2017 16.4% +3.8%
2018 17.1% +4.3%
2019 16.1% -5.8%
2020 15.7% -2.5%
2021 16.0% +1.9%
2022 16.1% +0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 14.2% 13.5% 14.8% 3
2010s 16.0% 15.2% 17.1% 10
2020s 15.9% 15.7% 16.1% 3

Countries ranked near Sweden

  1. 38 Malta 16.7% compare
  2. 39 Tunisia 16.6% compare
  3. 40 Portugal 16.4% compare
  4. 41 Botswana 16.1% compare
  5. 41 Uganda 16.1% compare
  6. 44 Switzerland 15.8% compare

See the full ranking of 70 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Sweden

All data for Sweden →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living below national poverty lines in Sweden?
Share of population living below national poverty lines in Sweden was 16.1% in 2022, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living below national poverty lines recorded in Sweden?
The highest recorded value was 17.1% in 2018.
What is the lowest share of population living below national poverty lines recorded in Sweden?
The lowest recorded value was 13.5% in 2007.
How does Sweden rank for share of population living below national poverty lines?
Sweden ranks 41st out of 70 countries with data for 2022.
Is share of population living below national poverty lines rising or falling in Sweden?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sweden data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living below national poverty lines. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living below national poverty lines in Sweden. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-poverty-by-national-poverty-lines/sweden/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living below national poverty lines
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
70 places, 986 data points, 1985–2025
Last refreshed

National poverty headcount ratio is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty lines. National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.