Share of population living below national poverty lines in Republic of Moldova

Republic of Moldova: Share of population living below national poverty lines was 31.6% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
31.6%
Change on year
up 1.6%
World rank
12th
of 70 countries
All-time high
31.6%
in 2023
All-time low
24.5%
in 2021
Years of data
5
2019–2023

Share of population living below national poverty lines in Republic of Moldova, 2019–2023

01020302019202120232019: 25.2 % of population2020: 26.8 % of population2021: 24.5 % of population2022: 31.1 % of population2023: 31.6 % of population

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

Republic of Moldova recorded 31.6% for share of population living below national poverty lines in 2023. That is the highest value across all 5 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.6% on the previous year and up 25.4% over five years.

That places Republic of Moldova 12th out of 70 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

Share of population living below national poverty lines in Republic of Moldova, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living below national poverty lines in Republic of Moldova, 2019 to 2023.
Year % of population Change
2019 25.2%
2020 26.8% +6.3%
2021 24.5% -8.6%
2022 31.1% +26.9%
2023 31.6% +1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 25.2% 25.2% 25.2% 1
2020s 28.5% 24.5% 31.6% 4

Countries ranked near Republic of Moldova

  1. 9 Ethiopia 33.1%
  2. 9 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 33.1%
  3. 11 Colombia 31.8% compare
  4. 13 Mexico 29.6% compare
  5. 14 Peru 27.6% compare
  6. 15 Tanzania, United Republic of 26.4%

See the full ranking of 70 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Republic of Moldova

All data for Republic of Moldova →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living below national poverty lines in Republic of Moldova?
Share of population living below national poverty lines in Republic of Moldova was 31.6% in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living below national poverty lines recorded in Republic of Moldova?
The highest recorded value was 31.6% in 2023.
What is the lowest share of population living below national poverty lines recorded in Republic of Moldova?
The lowest recorded value was 24.5% in 2021.
How does Republic of Moldova rank for share of population living below national poverty lines?
Republic of Moldova ranks 12th out of 70 countries with data for 2023.
Where does this Republic of Moldova data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living below national poverty lines. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living below national poverty lines in Republic of Moldova. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-poverty-by-national-poverty-lines/moldova/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living below national poverty lines
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
70 places, 986 data points, 1985–2025
Last refreshed

National poverty headcount ratio is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty lines. National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.