Share of population living below national poverty lines in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: Share of population living below national poverty lines was 5.0% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
5.0%
Change on year
down 3.8%
World rank
66th
of 70 countries
All-time high
5.3%
in 2020
All-time low
4.3%
in 2018
Years of data
7
2018–2024

Share of population living below national poverty lines in Kazakhstan, 2018–2024

02462018202120242018: 4.3 % of population2019: 4.3 % of population2020: 5.3 % of population2021: 5.2 % of population2022: 5.2 % of population2023: 5.2 % of population2024: 5 % of population

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2024, share of population living below national poverty lines in Kazakhstan stood at 5.0%.

That represents a change of down 3.8% on the previous year and up 16.3% over ten years.

Kazakhstan ranks 66th of 70 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Share of population living below national poverty lines in Kazakhstan, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living below national poverty lines in Kazakhstan, 2018 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
2018 4.3%
2019 4.3% +0.0%
2020 5.3% +23.3%
2021 5.2% -1.9%
2022 5.2% +0.0%
2023 5.2% +0.0%
2024 5.0% -3.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 4.3% 4.3% 4.3% 2
2020s 5.2% 5.0% 5.3% 5

Countries ranked near Kazakhstan

  1. 63 Azerbaijan 6.0%
  2. 64 Uzbekistan 5.8% compare
  3. 65 Thailand 5.4% compare
  4. 67 Viet Nam 4.2% compare
  5. 68 Morocco 3.9% compare
  6. 69 Belarus 3.5% compare

See the full ranking of 70 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Kazakhstan

All data for Kazakhstan →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living below national poverty lines in Kazakhstan?
Share of population living below national poverty lines in Kazakhstan was 5.0% in 2024, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living below national poverty lines recorded in Kazakhstan?
The highest recorded value was 5.3% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of population living below national poverty lines recorded in Kazakhstan?
The lowest recorded value was 4.3% in 2018.
How does Kazakhstan rank for share of population living below national poverty lines?
Kazakhstan ranks 66th out of 70 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of population living below national poverty lines rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living below national poverty lines. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living below national poverty lines in Kazakhstan. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-poverty-by-national-poverty-lines/kazakhstan/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living below national poverty lines
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
70 places, 986 data points, 1985–2025
Last refreshed

National poverty headcount ratio is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty lines. National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.