Share of population living below national poverty lines in Guinea-Bissau

Guinea-Bissau: Share of population living below national poverty lines was 50.5% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
50.5%
Change on year
up 5.9%
World rank
3rd
of 70 countries
All-time high
64.7%
in 2002
All-time low
47.7%
in 2018
Years of data
6
1991–2021

Share of population living below national poverty lines in Guinea-Bissau, 1991–2021

02040601991200620211991: 49 % of population1993: 58.5 % of population2002: 64.7 % of population2010: 48.7 % of population2018: 47.7 % of population2021: 50.5 % of population

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2021, share of population living below national poverty lines in Guinea-Bissau stood at 50.5%.

The figure is up 5.9% on the previous year and up 3.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living below national poverty lines in Guinea-Bissau peaked at 64.7% in 2002 and was at its lowest, 47.7%, in 2018.

Guinea-Bissau ranks 3rd of 70 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Share of population living below national poverty lines in Guinea-Bissau, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living below national poverty lines in Guinea-Bissau, 1991 to 2021.
Year % of population Change
1991 49.0%
1993 58.5% +19.4%
2002 64.7% +10.6%
2010 48.7% -24.7%
2018 47.7% -2.1%
2021 50.5% +5.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 53.8% 49.0% 58.5% 2
2000s 64.7% 64.7% 64.7% 1
2010s 48.2% 47.7% 48.7% 2
2020s 50.5% 50.5% 50.5% 1

Countries ranked near Guinea-Bissau

  1. 1 Mozambique 65.0% compare
  2. 2 Malawi 50.7% compare
  3. 4 Lesotho 49.7% compare
  4. 5 Kenya 39.8% compare
  5. 6 Argentina 38.1% compare

See the full ranking of 70 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Guinea-Bissau

All data for Guinea-Bissau →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living below national poverty lines in Guinea-Bissau?
Share of population living below national poverty lines in Guinea-Bissau was 50.5% in 2021, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living below national poverty lines recorded in Guinea-Bissau?
The highest recorded value was 64.7% in 2002.
What is the lowest share of population living below national poverty lines recorded in Guinea-Bissau?
The lowest recorded value was 47.7% in 2018.
How does Guinea-Bissau rank for share of population living below national poverty lines?
Guinea-Bissau ranks 3rd out of 70 countries with data for 2021.
Is share of population living below national poverty lines rising or falling in Guinea-Bissau?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Guinea-Bissau data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living below national poverty lines. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living below national poverty lines in Guinea-Bissau. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-poverty-by-national-poverty-lines/guinea-bissau/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living below national poverty lines
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
70 places, 986 data points, 1985–2025
Last refreshed

National poverty headcount ratio is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty lines. National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.