Share of population living below national poverty lines in Ecuador

Ecuador: Share of population living below national poverty lines was 21.4% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
21.4%
Change on year
down 23.6%
World rank
26th
of 70 countries
All-time high
64.4%
in 2000
All-time low
21.4%
in 2025
Years of data
25
2000–2025

Share of population living below national poverty lines in Ecuador, 2000–2025

20304050602000201220252000: 64.4 % of population2001: 54.9 % of population2003: 49.9 % of population2004: 44.6 % of population2005: 42.2 % of population2006: 37.6 % of population2007: 36.7 % of population2008: 35.1 % of population2009: 36 % of population2010: 32.8 % of population2011: 28.6 % of population2012: 27.3 % of population2013: 25.6 % of population2014: 22.5 % of population2015: 23.3 % of population2016: 22.9 % of population2017: 21.5 % of population2018: 23.2 % of population2019: 25 % of population2020: 33 % of population2021: 27.7 % of population2022: 25.2 % of population2023: 26 % of population2024: 28 % of population2025: 21.4 % of population

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2025, share of population living below national poverty lines in Ecuador stood at 21.4%. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 23.6% on the previous year and down 8.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living below national poverty lines in Ecuador peaked at 64.4% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 21.4%, in 2025.

Ecuador ranks 26th of 70 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Share of population living below national poverty lines in Ecuador, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living below national poverty lines in Ecuador, 2000 to 2025.
Year % of population Change
2000 64.4%
2001 54.9% -14.8%
2003 49.9% -9.1%
2004 44.6% -10.6%
2005 42.2% -5.4%
2006 37.6% -10.9%
2007 36.7% -2.4%
2008 35.1% -4.4%
2009 36.0% +2.6%
2010 32.8% -8.9%
2011 28.6% -12.8%
2012 27.3% -4.5%
2013 25.6% -6.2%
2014 22.5% -12.1%
2015 23.3% +3.6%
2016 22.9% -1.7%
2017 21.5% -6.1%
2018 23.2% +7.9%
2019 25.0% +7.8%
2020 33.0% +32.0%
2021 27.7% -16.1%
2022 25.2% -9.0%
2023 26.0% +3.2%
2024 28.0% +7.7%
2025 21.4% -23.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 44.6% 35.1% 64.4% 9
2010s 25.3% 21.5% 32.8% 10
2020s 26.9% 21.4% 33.0% 6

Countries ranked near Ecuador

  1. 23 Armenia 21.7% compare
  2. 23 Bulgaria 21.7% compare
  3. 23 Panama 21.7% compare
  4. 27 Lithuania 20.9% compare
  5. 28 Spain 20.2% compare
  6. 29 Italy 20.1% compare

See the full ranking of 70 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Ecuador

All data for Ecuador →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living below national poverty lines in Ecuador?
Share of population living below national poverty lines in Ecuador was 21.4% in 2025, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living below national poverty lines recorded in Ecuador?
The highest recorded value was 64.4% in 2000.
What is the lowest share of population living below national poverty lines recorded in Ecuador?
The lowest recorded value was 21.4% in 2025.
How does Ecuador rank for share of population living below national poverty lines?
Ecuador ranks 26th out of 70 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of population living below national poverty lines rising or falling in Ecuador?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ecuador data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living below national poverty lines. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living below national poverty lines in Ecuador. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-poverty-by-national-poverty-lines/ecuador/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living below national poverty lines
Unit
% of population
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
70 places, 986 data points, 1985–2025
Last refreshed

National poverty headcount ratio is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty lines. National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.