Share of population living in extreme poverty (2017 prices) in Gambia

Gambia: Share of population living in extreme poverty (2017 prices) was 17.2% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
17.2%
World rank
22nd
of 119 countries
All-time high
74.1%
in 1998
All-time low
13.4%
in 2015
Years of data
5
1998–2020

Share of population living in extreme poverty (2017 prices) in Gambia, 1998–2020

204060801998200920201998: 74.1 %2003: 50.7 %2010: 29.8 %2015: 13.4 %2020: 17.2 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Gambia recorded 17.2% for share of population living in extreme poverty (2017 prices) in 2020.

The figure is down 42.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in extreme poverty (2017 prices) in Gambia peaked at 74.1% in 1998 and was at its lowest, 13.4%, in 2015.

Gambia ranks 22nd of 119 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Share of population living in extreme poverty (2017 prices) in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in extreme poverty (2017 prices) in Gambia, 1998 to 2020.
Year % Change
1998 74.1%
2003 50.7% -31.6%
2010 29.8% -41.1%
2015 13.4% -55.1%
2020 17.2% +28.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 74.1% 74.1% 74.1% 1
2000s 50.7% 50.7% 50.7% 1
2010s 21.6% 13.4% 29.8% 2
2020s 17.2% 17.2% 17.2% 1

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 19 Mali 20.8% compare
  2. 20 South Africa 20.5% compare
  3. 21 Belize 19.6%
  4. 23 Botswana 15.4% compare
  5. 24 Guinea 13.8% compare
  6. 25 India 12.9% compare

See the full ranking of 119 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in extreme poverty (2017 prices) in Gambia?
Share of population living in extreme poverty (2017 prices) in Gambia was 17.2% in 2020, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in extreme poverty (2017 prices) recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 74.1% in 1998.
What is the lowest share of population living in extreme poverty (2017 prices) recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 13.4% in 2015.
How does Gambia rank for share of population living in extreme poverty (2017 prices)?
Gambia ranks 22nd out of 119 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in extreme poverty (2017 prices) rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 42.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in extreme poverty (2017 prices). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in extreme poverty (2017 prices) in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-extreme-poverty-2017-prices/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in extreme poverty (2017 prices)
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
119 places, 2,016 data points, 1963–2023
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $2.15 per day.