Share of population in extreme poverty in Nepal

Nepal: Share of population in extreme poverty was 2.44 in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
2.44
World rank
51st
of 120 countries
All-time high
82.97
in 1984
All-time low
2.44
in 2022
Years of data
5
1984–2022

Share of population in extreme poverty in Nepal, 1984–2022

0204060801984200320221984: 831995: 71.12003: 55.92010: 22.12022: 2.4

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2022, share of population in extreme poverty in Nepal stood at 2.44. That is the lowest value across all 5 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 89.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population in extreme poverty in Nepal peaked at 82.97 in 1984 and was at its lowest, 2.44, in 2022.

Nepal ranks 51st of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Share of population in extreme poverty in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Share of population in extreme poverty in Nepal, 1984 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1984 82.97
1995 71.15 -14.2%
2003 55.89 -21.4%
2010 22.07 -60.5%
2022 2.44 -89.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 82.97 82.97 82.97 1
1990s 71.15 71.15 71.15 1
2000s 55.89 55.89 55.89 1
2010s 22.07 22.07 22.07 1
2020s 2.44 2.44 2.44 1

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 48 Sri Lanka 2.71 compare
  2. 49 Montenegro 2.49 compare
  3. 50 Iran 2.49 compare
  4. 52 Uzbekistan 2.3
  5. 53 Kyrgyzstan 2.19 compare
  6. 54 Paraguay 2.11 compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population in extreme poverty in Nepal?
Share of population in extreme poverty in Nepal was 2.44 in 2022, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population in extreme poverty recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 82.97 in 1984.
What is the lowest share of population in extreme poverty recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 2.44 in 2022.
How does Nepal rank for share of population in extreme poverty?
Nepal ranks 51st out of 120 countries with data for 2022.
Is share of population in extreme poverty rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 89.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population in extreme poverty in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-in-extreme-poverty/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population in extreme poverty
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed