Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Taiwan
Taiwan: Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 0.5% in 2021. ◆ Volatile
Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Taiwan, 1981–2021
Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2021, share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index in Taiwan stood at 0.5%.
That represents a change of down 16.7% on the previous year and down 64.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index in Taiwan peaked at 18.9% in 1981 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 2000.
Taiwan ranks 110th of 120 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Taiwan, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 18.9% | — |
| 1986 | 6.1% | -67.7% |
| 1991 | 0.5% | -91.8% |
| 1995 | 1.6% | +220.0% |
| 1997 | 0.4% | -75.0% |
| 2000 | 0.3% | -25.0% |
| 2005 | 0.5% | +66.7% |
| 2007 | 0.5% | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 1.4% | +180.0% |
| 2013 | 1.1% | -21.4% |
| 2016 | 0.5% | -54.5% |
| 2017 | 0.7% | +40.0% |
| 2018 | 0.7% | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 0.8% | +14.3% |
| 2020 | 0.6% | -25.0% |
| 2021 | 0.5% | -16.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 12.5% | 6.1% | 18.9% | 2 |
| 1990s | 0.8% | 0.4% | 1.6% | 3 |
| 2000s | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.5% | 3 |
| 2010s | 0.9% | 0.5% | 1.4% | 6 |
| 2020s | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 2 |
Countries ranked near Taiwan
More poverty & inequality data for Taiwan
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via the World Bank 6 surveys (2025)
- Fertility rate vs. share living in extreme poverty 0.87 live births per woman (2023)
- Number of income/consumption surveys in the past decade available via 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty 17.4% (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient in women 0.0807 (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient by sex 0.0807 (2023)
- Lifespan inequality: Gini coefficient in men 0.1054 (2023)
- Three metrics of inequality 60.86 (2017)
- Gini coefficient (before tax) 0.6086 (2017)
- Total shortfall from extreme poverty 3.36 million international-$ in 2021 prices (2021)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index in Taiwan?
- Share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index in Taiwan was 0.5% in 2021, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Taiwan?
- The highest recorded value was 18.9% in 1981.
- What is the lowest share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Taiwan?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 2000.
- How does Taiwan rank for share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index?
- Taiwan ranks 110th out of 120 countries with data for 2021.
- Is share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in Taiwan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 64.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Taiwan data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 16 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $10 per day.