Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Jamaica

Jamaica: Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 31.6% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
31.6%
Change on year
up 13.6%
World rank
55th
of 120 countries
All-time high
86.3%
in 1993
All-time low
27.8%
in 2018
Years of data
9
1988–2021

Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Jamaica, 1988–2021

204060801988200420211988: 70 %1990: 73 %1993: 86.3 %1996: 71.5 %1999: 56.1 %2002: 56 %2004: 53.9 %2018: 27.8 %2021: 31.6 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2021, share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index in Jamaica stood at 31.6%.

The figure is up 13.6% on the previous year and up 13.6% over five years.

Over the whole period, share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index in Jamaica peaked at 86.3% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 27.8%, in 2018.

Jamaica ranks 55th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Jamaica, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Jamaica, 1988 to 2021.
Year % Change
1988 70.0%
1990 73.0% +4.4%
1993 86.3% +18.2%
1996 71.5% -17.2%
1999 56.1% -21.5%
2002 56.0% -0.1%
2004 53.9% -3.8%
2018 27.8% -48.3%
2021 31.6% +13.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 70.0% 70.0% 70.0% 1
1990s 71.7% 56.1% 86.3% 4
2000s 54.9% 53.9% 56.0% 2
2010s 27.8% 27.8% 27.8% 1
2020s 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 1

Countries ranked near Jamaica

  1. 52 Ecuador 38.0% compare
  2. 53 Mongolia 37.2% compare
  3. 54 Republic of Moldova 34.9% compare
  4. 56 Tunisia 31.5% compare
  5. 57 China 31.3% compare
  6. 58 Kazakhstan 31.3% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Jamaica

All data for Jamaica →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index in Jamaica?
Share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index in Jamaica was 31.6% in 2021, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Jamaica?
The highest recorded value was 86.3% in 1993.
What is the lowest share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Jamaica?
The lowest recorded value was 27.8% in 2018.
How does Jamaica rank for share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index?
Jamaica ranks 55th out of 120 countries with data for 2021.
Where does this Jamaica data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Jamaica. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-in-extreme-poverty-vs-electoral-democracy-index/jamaica/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $10 per day.