Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Colombia

Colombia: Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 45.1% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
45.1%
Change on year
down 4.4%
World rank
49th
of 120 countries
All-time high
77.8%
in 2001
All-time low
45.1%
in 2024
Years of data
26
1992–2024

Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Colombia, 1992–2024

0204060801992200820241992: 68.5 %1996: 73.8 %1999: 75.4 %2000: 72 %2001: 77.8 %2002: 69.2 %2003: 70.7 %2004: 69.6 %2005: 66.7 %2008: 60.9 %2009: 60.1 %2010: 57.9 %2011: 55 %2012: 53.9 %2013: 52 %2014: 49.9 %2015: 49.5 %2016: 49.5 %2017: 49.1 %2018: 49.1 %2019: 49.6 %2020: 56.6 %2021: 52.2 %2022: 48.5 %2023: 47.1 %2024: 45.1 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index in Colombia stood at 45.1%. That is the lowest value across all 26 years on record.

That represents a change of down 4.4% on the previous year and down 9.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index in Colombia peaked at 77.8% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 45.1%, in 2024.

Colombia ranks 49th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.

Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Colombia, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Colombia, 1992 to 2024.
Year % Change
1992 68.5%
1996 73.8% +7.6%
1999 75.4% +2.3%
2000 72.0% -4.6%
2001 77.8% +8.1%
2002 69.2% -11.1%
2003 70.7% +2.1%
2004 69.6% -1.5%
2005 66.7% -4.2%
2008 60.9% -8.7%
2009 60.1% -1.3%
2010 57.9% -3.7%
2011 55.0% -5.0%
2012 53.9% -2.0%
2013 52.0% -3.6%
2014 49.9% -4.0%
2015 49.5% -0.9%
2016 49.5% +0.1%
2017 49.1% -0.9%
2018 49.1% +0.0%
2019 49.6% +0.9%
2020 56.6% +14.2%
2021 52.2% -7.7%
2022 48.5% -7.2%
2023 47.1% -2.8%
2024 45.1% -4.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 72.6% 68.5% 75.4% 3
2000s 68.4% 60.1% 77.8% 8
2010s 51.5% 49.1% 57.9% 10
2020s 49.9% 45.1% 56.6% 5

Countries ranked near Colombia

  1. 46 Venezuela 52.9% compare
  2. 47 Iran, Islamic Republic of 48.8% compare
  3. 48 Peru 46.1% compare
  4. 50 El Salvador 40.0% compare
  5. 51 Palestine 39.4% compare
  6. 52 Ecuador 38.0% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Colombia

All data for Colombia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index in Colombia?
Share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index in Colombia was 45.1% in 2024, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Colombia?
The highest recorded value was 77.8% in 2001.
What is the lowest share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Colombia?
The lowest recorded value was 45.1% in 2024.
How does Colombia rank for share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index?
Colombia ranks 49th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of the population in poverty vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in Colombia?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Colombia data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 26 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Colombia. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-in-extreme-poverty-vs-electoral-democracy-index/colombia/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-in-extreme-poverty-vs-electoral-democracy-index/colombia/">Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Colombia</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Share of the population in poverty vs. Electoral Democracy Index
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $10 per day.