Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Tanzania, United Republic of

Tanzania, United Republic of: Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty was 7.3% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
7.3%
Change on year
down 2.5%
World rank
180th
of 184 countries
All-time high
80.2%
in 1985
All-time low
6.2%
in 2020
Years of data
64
1960–2023

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Tanzania, United Republic of, 1960–2023

020406080196019912023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2023, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Tanzania, United Republic of stood at 7.3%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.5% on the previous year and down 9.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Tanzania, United Republic of peaked at 80.2% in 1985 and was at its lowest, 6.2%, in 2020.

That places Tanzania, United Republic of 180th out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Tanzania, United Republic of, year by year

Annual values for Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Tanzania, United Republic of, 1960 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1960 44.0%
1961 51.6% +17.3%
1962 51.6% +0.1%
1963 52.8% +2.3%
1964 47.9% -9.3%
1965 49.5% +3.4%
1966 48.3% -2.4%
1967 51.4% +6.3%
1968 52.3% +1.7%
1969 55.6% +6.3%
1970 58.9% +6.1%
1971 62.3% +5.7%
1972 60.8% -2.4%
1973 65.5% +7.8%
1974 71.4% +9.0%
1975 74.1% +3.7%
1976 71.3% -3.8%
1977 67.4% -5.5%
1978 77.1% +14.4%
1979 73.8% -4.3%
1980 64.0% -13.3%
1981 54.1% -15.4%
1982 59.3% +9.5%
1983 61.5% +3.8%
1984 72.3% +17.7%
1985 80.2% +10.9%
1986 60.7% -24.4%
1987 42.1% -30.5%
1988 53.1% +25.9%
1989 44.8% -15.6%
1990 42.8% -4.5%
1991 41.6% -2.8%
1992 38.1% -8.3%
1993 35.5% -6.8%
1994 29.0% -18.4%
1995 22.1% -23.6%
1996 13.1% -41.0%
1997 10.8% -17.5%
1998 11.1% +3.3%
1999 10.0% -9.9%
2000 9.4% -6.4%
2001 8.9% -4.9%
2002 9.4% +4.9%
2003 11.3% +20.3%
2004 12.0% +6.1%
2005 12.0% +0.2%
2006 11.8% -1.7%
2007 11.8% -0.1%
2008 10.3% -12.1%
2009 11.2% +8.2%
2010 9.1% -18.2%
2011 8.4% -8.1%
2012 8.1% -3.2%
2013 8.0% -1.0%
2014 8.0% -0.5%
2015 8.0% -0.1%
2016 7.6% -4.6%
2017 7.3% -4.0%
2018 6.9% -5.7%
2019 6.5% -6.4%
2020 6.2% -4.3%
2021 7.9% +27.9%
2022 7.5% -5.4%
2023 7.3% -2.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 50.5% 44.0% 55.6% 10
1970s 68.3% 58.9% 77.1% 10
1980s 59.2% 42.1% 80.2% 10
1990s 25.4% 10.0% 42.8% 10
2000s 10.8% 8.9% 12.0% 10
2010s 7.8% 6.5% 9.1% 10
2020s 7.2% 6.2% 7.9% 4

Countries ranked near Tanzania, United Republic of

  1. 177 Switzerland 7.7% compare
  2. 178 Malawi 7.4% compare
  3. 179 India 7.4% compare
  4. 181 Sierra Leone 6.6% compare
  5. 182 Bangladesh 6.5% compare
  6. 183 British Virgin Islands 6.5% compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Tanzania, United Republic of

All data for Tanzania, United Republic of →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Tanzania, United Republic of?
Share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Tanzania, United Republic of was 7.3% in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Tanzania, United Republic of?
The highest recorded value was 80.2% in 1985.
What is the lowest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Tanzania, United Republic of?
The lowest recorded value was 6.2% in 2020.
How does Tanzania, United Republic of rank for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty?
Tanzania, United Republic of ranks 180th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Tanzania, United Republic of?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Tanzania, United Republic of data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Tanzania, United Republic of. Statizoid, drawing on Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-government-consumption-in-gdp-vs-share-in-extreme-poverty/tanzania/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Government consumption divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.