Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Sweden

Sweden: Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty was 28.0% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
28.0%
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
25th
of 184 countries
All-time high
28.0%
in 2023
All-time low
14.5%
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Sweden, 1950–2023

0102030195019862023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Sweden is 28.0%, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and up 21.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Sweden peaked at 28.0% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 14.5%, in 1950.

That places Sweden 25th out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Sweden, year by year

Annual values for Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Sweden, 1950 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1950 14.5%
1951 15.2% +5.0%
1952 15.9% +4.4%
1953 16.6% +4.4%
1954 16.7% +0.5%
1955 16.9% +1.6%
1956 17.3% +2.1%
1957 17.7% +2.1%
1958 18.1% +2.2%
1959 17.9% -0.7%
1960 18.1% +0.9%
1961 17.9% -1.3%
1962 17.9% +0.3%
1963 18.7% +4.6%
1964 18.2% -3.1%
1965 18.7% +3.1%
1966 19.7% +5.5%
1967 20.1% +2.0%
1968 21.0% +4.4%
1969 21.3% +1.3%
1970 21.7% +1.9%
1971 22.2% +2.2%
1972 22.4% +1.0%
1973 22.1% -1.5%
1974 22.8% +3.2%
1975 23.5% +3.3%
1976 24.1% +2.5%
1977 25.5% +5.8%
1978 25.6% +0.4%
1979 25.9% +1.2%
1980 26.9% +3.8%
1981 27.6% +2.4%
1982 27.4% -0.7%
1983 26.6% -2.8%
1984 25.8% -3.1%
1985 25.6% -0.8%
1986 24.9% -2.8%
1987 24.2% -2.7%
1988 23.1% -4.6%
1989 22.7% -1.7%
1990 21.8% -4.0%
1991 22.6% +3.8%
1992 23.2% +2.5%
1993 23.7% +2.4%
1994 22.0% -7.4%
1995 20.4% -7.2%
1996 19.7% -3.6%
1997 20.0% +1.6%
1998 20.3% +1.8%
1999 21.4% +5.3%
2000 20.6% -3.9%
2001 21.5% +4.5%
2002 22.4% +4.3%
2003 21.7% -3.2%
2004 21.2% -2.1%
2005 19.3% -9.0%
2006 19.7% +2.0%
2007 20.0% +1.6%
2008 21.5% +7.3%
2009 23.3% +8.4%
2010 21.6% -7.2%
2011 21.7% +0.2%
2012 21.8% +0.6%
2013 23.0% +5.7%
2014 24.2% +5.1%
2015 24.6% +1.8%
2016 25.9% +5.2%
2017 26.9% +3.7%
2018 26.8% -0.3%
2019 26.7% -0.4%
2020 27.1% +1.3%
2021 27.8% +2.7%
2022 27.9% +0.5%
2023 28.0% +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 16.7% 14.5% 18.1% 10
1960s 19.2% 17.9% 21.3% 10
1970s 23.6% 21.7% 25.9% 10
1980s 25.5% 22.7% 27.6% 10
1990s 21.5% 19.7% 23.7% 10
2000s 21.1% 19.3% 23.3% 10
2010s 24.3% 21.6% 26.9% 10
2020s 27.7% 27.1% 28.0% 4

Countries ranked near Sweden

  1. 22 Iran, Islamic Republic of 29.4% compare
  2. 23 Mongolia 29.0% compare
  3. 24 Barbados 28.0% compare
  4. 26 Burundi 27.9% compare
  5. 27 Bulgaria 27.6% compare
  6. 28 Montenegro 27.6% compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Sweden

All data for Sweden →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Sweden?
Share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Sweden was 28.0% in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Sweden?
The highest recorded value was 28.0% in 2023.
What is the lowest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Sweden?
The lowest recorded value was 14.5% in 1950.
How does Sweden rank for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty?
Sweden ranks 25th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Sweden?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sweden data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Sweden. Statizoid, drawing on Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-government-consumption-in-gdp-vs-share-in-extreme-poverty/sweden/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Government consumption divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.