Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Pakistan

Pakistan: Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty was 8.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
8.0%
Change on year
down 5.7%
World rank
175th
of 184 countries
All-time high
23.5%
in 1989
All-time low
8.0%
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Pakistan, 1950–2023

10152025195019862023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2023, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Pakistan stood at 8.0%. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 5.7% on the previous year and down 24.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Pakistan peaked at 23.5% in 1989 and was at its lowest, 8.0%, in 2023.

That places Pakistan 175th out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Pakistan, year by year

Annual values for Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Pakistan, 1950 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1950 9.9%
1951 10.6% +7.0%
1952 10.6% -0.3%
1953 10.4% -1.8%
1954 10.3% -0.3%
1955 10.4% +0.8%
1956 10.8% +4.2%
1957 11.3% +3.7%
1958 11.0% -1.8%
1959 10.5% -4.7%
1960 14.6% +38.9%
1961 10.9% -25.2%
1962 14.0% +27.7%
1963 14.5% +3.7%
1964 15.8% +9.2%
1965 15.5% -1.7%
1966 20.8% +33.7%
1967 16.7% -19.8%
1968 15.7% -5.6%
1969 15.9% +1.0%
1970 15.9% -0.2%
1971 16.6% +4.3%
1972 17.7% +6.9%
1973 16.2% -8.3%
1974 14.8% -8.7%
1975 16.0% +8.0%
1976 18.7% +16.7%
1977 17.9% -4.3%
1978 16.6% -7.1%
1979 15.6% -5.8%
1980 14.6% -6.7%
1981 15.3% +5.1%
1982 15.5% +1.6%
1983 16.7% +7.6%
1984 17.4% +3.9%
1985 17.1% -1.4%
1986 18.7% +9.2%
1987 20.3% +8.5%
1988 20.1% -1.2%
1989 23.5% +17.0%
1990 21.3% -9.3%
1991 21.5% +0.9%
1992 19.1% -11.2%
1993 22.0% +15.6%
1994 19.9% -9.8%
1995 19.8% -0.3%
1996 20.4% +2.7%
1997 18.1% -11.2%
1998 18.0% -0.3%
1999 15.8% -12.1%
2000 16.2% +2.2%
2001 13.7% -15.3%
2002 14.4% +4.8%
2003 14.1% -2.2%
2004 14.2% +0.8%
2005 12.9% -8.9%
2006 15.0% +16.6%
2007 12.9% -14.4%
2008 12.7% -1.4%
2009 13.3% +4.8%
2010 12.1% -8.8%
2011 10.9% -9.9%
2012 11.0% +0.1%
2013 10.5% -4.2%
2014 9.8% -6.8%
2015 9.0% -8.3%
2016 9.0% +0.9%
2017 8.7% -3.3%
2018 8.9% +2.1%
2019 8.6% -3.1%
2020 9.7% +11.9%
2021 9.0% -6.9%
2022 8.4% -6.4%
2023 8.0% -5.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 10.6% 9.9% 11.3% 10
1960s 15.4% 10.9% 20.8% 10
1970s 16.6% 14.8% 18.7% 10
1980s 17.9% 14.6% 23.5% 10
1990s 19.6% 15.8% 22.0% 10
2000s 13.9% 12.7% 16.2% 10
2010s 9.9% 8.6% 12.1% 10
2020s 8.8% 8.0% 9.7% 4

Countries ranked near Pakistan

  1. 172 Cambodia 8.5% compare
  2. 173 Cayman Islands 8.2% compare
  3. 174 Egypt 8.0% compare
  4. 176 Somalia 7.9% compare
  5. 177 Switzerland 7.7% compare
  6. 178 Malawi 7.4% compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Pakistan

All data for Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Pakistan?
Share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Pakistan was 8.0% in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 23.5% in 1989.
What is the lowest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 8.0% in 2023.
How does Pakistan rank for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty?
Pakistan ranks 175th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Pakistan. Statizoid, drawing on Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-government-consumption-in-gdp-vs-share-in-extreme-poverty/pakistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Government consumption divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.