Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in New Zealand

New Zealand: Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty was 24.9% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
24.9%
Change on year
down 2.3%
World rank
41st
of 184 countries
All-time high
25.5%
in 2021
All-time low
13.7%
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in New Zealand, 1950–2023

0102030195019862023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2023, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in New Zealand stood at 24.9%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.3% on the previous year and up 29.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in New Zealand peaked at 25.5% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 13.7%, in 1950.

New Zealand ranks 41st of 184 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in New Zealand, year by year

Annual values for Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in New Zealand, 1950 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1950 13.7%
1951 16.7% +21.6%
1952 17.0% +1.9%
1953 16.9% -0.6%
1954 14.9% -12.0%
1955 15.6% +5.0%
1956 16.4% +4.8%
1957 16.3% -0.5%
1958 16.0% -1.8%
1959 15.8% -1.5%
1960 16.3% +3.2%
1961 15.9% -2.5%
1962 16.1% +1.8%
1963 15.8% -2.4%
1964 15.8% +0.3%
1965 16.4% +4.0%
1966 17.3% +5.2%
1967 17.5% +1.1%
1968 18.1% +3.7%
1969 16.7% -7.6%
1970 18.0% +7.3%
1971 18.1% +0.9%
1972 18.4% +1.6%
1973 17.8% -3.2%
1974 19.0% +6.4%
1975 20.4% +7.5%
1976 19.7% -3.7%
1977 21.3% +8.4%
1978 22.4% +5.1%
1979 22.1% -1.3%
1980 22.4% +1.2%
1981 22.4% +0.2%
1982 22.3% -0.4%
1983 21.4% -4.3%
1984 20.7% -3.3%
1985 21.1% +2.1%
1986 20.2% -4.5%
1987 19.7% -2.1%
1988 18.8% -4.9%
1989 19.6% +4.2%
1990 18.6% -4.9%
1991 18.8% +1.3%
1992 18.5% -2.0%
1993 17.5% -5.2%
1994 16.3% -6.7%
1995 15.9% -3.0%
1996 14.9% -6.0%
1997 15.7% +5.0%
1998 16.0% +2.2%
1999 15.9% -0.8%
2000 15.9% -0.1%
2001 16.0% +1.1%
2002 15.8% -1.4%
2003 16.1% +1.9%
2004 16.5% +2.5%
2005 17.7% +6.9%
2006 18.9% +6.7%
2007 19.3% +2.5%
2008 21.0% +8.7%
2009 20.5% -2.3%
2010 20.5% -0.4%
2011 19.9% -2.7%
2012 20.2% +1.4%
2013 19.3% -4.5%
2014 19.6% +1.8%
2015 20.2% +2.7%
2016 20.2% -0.0%
2017 20.8% +2.9%
2018 22.1% +6.7%
2019 22.2% +0.3%
2020 23.7% +6.8%
2021 25.5% +7.3%
2022 25.5% -0.0%
2023 24.9% -2.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 15.9% 13.7% 17.0% 10
1960s 16.6% 15.8% 18.1% 10
1970s 19.7% 17.8% 22.4% 10
1980s 20.8% 18.8% 22.4% 10
1990s 16.8% 14.9% 18.8% 10
2000s 17.8% 15.8% 21.0% 10
2010s 20.5% 19.3% 22.2% 10
2020s 24.9% 23.7% 25.5% 4

Countries ranked near New Zealand

  1. 38 Czechia 25.6% compare
  2. 39 Eswatini 25.4% compare
  3. 40 Serbia 24.9% compare
  4. 42 Aruba 24.9% compare
  5. 43 Iceland 24.8% compare
  6. 44 Mauritania 24.7% compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More poverty & inequality data for New Zealand

All data for New Zealand →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in New Zealand?
Share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in New Zealand was 24.9% in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in New Zealand?
The highest recorded value was 25.5% in 2021.
What is the lowest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in New Zealand?
The lowest recorded value was 13.7% in 1950.
How does New Zealand rank for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty?
New Zealand ranks 41st out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty rising or falling in New Zealand?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this New Zealand data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in New Zealand. Statizoid, drawing on Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-government-consumption-in-gdp-vs-share-in-extreme-poverty/new-zealand/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Government consumption divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.