Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Jamaica

Jamaica: Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty was 22.0% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
22.0%
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
66th
of 184 countries
All-time high
26.7%
in 1998
All-time low
4.9%
in 1955
Years of data
71
1953–2023

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Jamaica, 1953–2023

510152025195319882023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Jamaica recorded 22.0% for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.6% on the previous year and up 11.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Jamaica peaked at 26.7% in 1998 and was at its lowest, 4.9%, in 1955.

Jamaica ranks 66th of 184 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 71 years of available data.

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Jamaica, year by year

Annual values for Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Jamaica, 1953 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1953 5.2%
1954 5.1% -1.8%
1955 4.9% -3.7%
1956 5.2% +6.6%
1957 5.1% -3.7%
1958 5.2% +3.1%
1959 5.6% +6.8%
1960 5.9% +5.7%
1961 6.1% +3.1%
1962 6.6% +9.1%
1963 6.4% -3.6%
1964 6.5% +1.7%
1965 6.7% +3.6%
1966 7.0% +4.3%
1967 8.0% +14.9%
1968 8.9% +10.6%
1969 9.4% +6.1%
1970 11.2% +18.4%
1971 12.0% +7.0%
1972 13.3% +10.9%
1973 15.6% +17.8%
1974 17.3% +10.6%
1975 18.1% +4.6%
1976 19.3% +6.5%
1977 18.5% -3.9%
1978 18.3% -0.9%
1979 18.0% -1.7%
1980 18.0% -0.2%
1981 17.6% -2.3%
1982 17.0% -3.4%
1983 14.9% -12.5%
1984 13.4% -9.9%
1985 13.6% +1.6%
1986 13.4% -1.7%
1987 13.6% +1.9%
1988 14.9% +9.4%
1989 14.7% -1.1%
1990 14.8% +0.2%
1991 14.5% -1.7%
1992 12.8% -12.0%
1993 16.5% +28.8%
1994 15.8% -4.3%
1995 18.3% +15.8%
1996 23.1% +26.6%
1997 26.1% +12.8%
1998 26.7% +2.5%
1999 24.1% -9.9%
2000 24.4% +1.4%
2001 25.1% +2.9%
2002 25.7% +2.3%
2003 23.7% -7.8%
2004 21.4% -9.9%
2005 23.7% +11.1%
2006 22.4% -5.5%
2007 22.7% +1.0%
2008 23.4% +3.5%
2009 21.2% -9.7%
2010 21.1% -0.4%
2011 20.6% -2.5%
2012 21.1% +2.7%
2013 19.8% -6.4%
2014 19.0% -4.1%
2015 18.3% -3.7%
2016 18.3% +0.3%
2017 17.9% -2.2%
2018 18.8% +4.6%
2019 19.4% +3.6%
2020 21.2% +8.9%
2021 21.8% +2.9%
2022 22.1% +1.5%
2023 22.0% -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 5.2% 4.9% 5.6% 7
1960s 7.2% 5.9% 9.4% 10
1970s 16.2% 11.2% 19.3% 10
1980s 15.1% 13.4% 18.0% 10
1990s 19.3% 12.8% 26.7% 10
2000s 23.4% 21.2% 25.7% 10
2010s 19.4% 17.9% 21.1% 10
2020s 21.8% 21.2% 22.1% 4

Countries ranked near Jamaica

  1. 63 Russian Federation 22.7% compare
  2. 64 Romania 22.7% compare
  3. 65 Poland 22.4% compare
  4. 67 Colombia 21.6% compare
  5. 68 Australia 21.6% compare
  6. 69 Chile 21.3% compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Jamaica

All data for Jamaica →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Jamaica?
Share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Jamaica was 22.0% in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Jamaica?
The highest recorded value was 26.7% in 1998.
What is the lowest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Jamaica?
The lowest recorded value was 4.9% in 1955.
How does Jamaica rank for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty?
Jamaica ranks 66th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Jamaica?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Jamaica data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Jamaica. Statizoid, drawing on Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-government-consumption-in-gdp-vs-share-in-extreme-poverty/jamaica/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Government consumption divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.