Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Italy

Italy: Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty was 15.8% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
15.8%
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
131st
of 184 countries
All-time high
17.8%
in 1952
All-time low
12.8%
in 1996
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Italy, 1950–2023

05101520195019862023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2023, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Italy stood at 15.8%.

That represents a change of up 1.1% on the previous year and down 5.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Italy peaked at 17.8% in 1952 and was at its lowest, 12.8%, in 1996.

Italy ranks 131st of 184 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Italy, 1950 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1950 16.6%
1951 17.5% +5.4%
1952 17.8% +1.7%
1953 17.1% -4.1%
1954 17.3% +1.2%
1955 16.7% -3.6%
1956 16.8% +0.6%
1957 16.6% -1.3%
1958 16.7% +0.8%
1959 16.3% -2.4%
1960 15.8% -2.9%
1961 15.5% -2.3%
1962 15.2% -2.1%
1963 15.2% +0.2%
1964 15.6% +2.5%
1965 16.0% +2.8%
1966 16.0% +0.2%
1967 15.9% -1.1%
1968 15.9% +0.1%
1969 15.6% -1.9%
1970 14.3% -8.3%
1971 14.9% +4.1%
1972 15.3% +3.1%
1973 14.9% -3.0%
1974 14.7% -0.9%
1975 15.5% +4.8%
1976 15.3% -1.3%
1977 15.5% +1.5%
1978 15.5% +0.3%
1979 15.0% -3.2%
1980 15.2% +1.0%
1981 16.0% +5.0%
1982 16.4% +2.8%
1983 16.7% +2.1%
1984 16.7% -0.4%
1985 16.7% +0.1%
1986 16.5% -1.4%
1987 16.7% +1.6%
1988 16.7% -0.0%
1989 16.3% -2.8%
1990 15.2% -6.5%
1991 15.1% -1.0%
1992 15.2% +0.8%
1993 15.1% -0.5%
1994 14.4% -4.4%
1995 13.3% -7.8%
1996 12.8% -4.1%
1997 13.1% +2.5%
1998 13.9% +6.0%
1999 13.8% -0.7%
2000 14.3% +3.8%
2001 16.5% +15.4%
2002 15.7% -4.6%
2003 15.2% -3.4%
2004 14.2% -6.4%
2005 13.8% -2.8%
2006 14.5% +5.0%
2007 14.7% +1.3%
2008 16.0% +8.7%
2009 16.9% +5.9%
2010 17.3% +2.1%
2011 16.7% -3.5%
2012 16.5% -1.3%
2013 16.6% +0.7%
2014 16.6% -0.1%
2015 16.5% -0.7%
2016 16.1% -2.4%
2017 16.0% -0.5%
2018 15.7% -2.0%
2019 15.5% -0.8%
2020 17.4% +12.1%
2021 16.3% -6.8%
2022 15.6% -4.1%
2023 15.8% +1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 16.9% 16.3% 17.8% 10
1960s 15.7% 15.2% 16.0% 10
1970s 15.1% 14.3% 15.5% 10
1980s 16.4% 15.2% 16.7% 10
1990s 14.2% 12.8% 15.2% 10
2000s 15.2% 13.8% 16.9% 10
2010s 16.3% 15.5% 17.3% 10
2020s 16.3% 15.6% 17.4% 4

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 128 Oman 16.1% compare
  2. 129 Kuwait 15.9% compare
  3. 130 Liberia 15.8% compare
  4. 132 Qatar 15.7% compare
  5. 133 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15.6% compare
  6. 134 Senegal 15.3% compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Italy?
Share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Italy was 15.8% in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 17.8% in 1952.
What is the lowest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 12.8% in 1996.
How does Italy rank for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty?
Italy ranks 131st out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-government-consumption-in-gdp-vs-share-in-extreme-poverty/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Government consumption divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.