Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in France

France: Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty was 23.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
23.3%
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
59th
of 184 countries
All-time high
23.4%
in 2022
All-time low
13.8%
in 1960
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in France, 1950–2023

0510152025195019862023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

France recorded 23.3% for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.2% on the previous year and up 11.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in France peaked at 23.4% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 13.8%, in 1960.

That places France 59th out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in France, year by year

Annual values for Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in France, 1950 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1950 14.6%
1951 15.0% +2.5%
1952 15.7% +4.7%
1953 15.7% +0.4%
1954 15.0% -4.4%
1955 15.0% -0.3%
1956 15.4% +2.6%
1957 15.1% -1.7%
1958 14.7% -3.0%
1959 14.5% -1.1%
1960 13.8% -4.7%
1961 14.2% +2.8%
1962 14.2% +0.1%
1963 14.2% -0.3%
1964 14.3% +0.6%
1965 14.5% +1.6%
1966 14.7% +1.5%
1967 15.0% +2.1%
1968 15.2% +1.4%
1969 15.2% +0.1%
1970 15.2% -0.5%
1971 15.6% +3.1%
1972 16.0% +2.2%
1973 16.1% +0.7%
1974 16.5% +2.7%
1975 17.9% +8.3%
1976 17.8% -0.7%
1977 17.6% -0.8%
1978 17.9% +1.5%
1979 17.6% -1.3%
1980 18.1% +2.4%
1981 18.7% +3.4%
1982 19.0% +1.5%
1983 19.0% +0.3%
1984 19.0% +0.1%
1985 19.3% +1.6%
1986 19.2% -0.8%
1987 19.4% +1.0%
1988 19.1% -1.5%
1989 18.7% -1.9%
1990 17.9% -4.3%
1991 18.4% +2.7%
1992 19.0% +3.3%
1993 19.7% +3.7%
1994 19.4% -1.7%
1995 18.8% -3.0%
1996 18.5% -1.5%
1997 19.3% +4.3%
1998 19.1% -0.9%
1999 19.2% +0.5%
2000 19.4% +0.6%
2001 19.7% +1.6%
2002 20.8% +6.0%
2003 20.9% +0.3%
2004 19.2% -8.2%
2005 17.8% -7.1%
2006 18.0% +1.2%
2007 18.4% +2.1%
2008 19.5% +6.1%
2009 21.4% +9.6%
2010 21.1% -1.5%
2011 21.1% -0.1%
2012 20.7% -1.9%
2013 21.0% +1.7%
2014 21.2% +0.9%
2015 21.1% -0.4%
2016 21.5% +1.8%
2017 22.0% +2.2%
2018 21.6% -1.6%
2019 21.5% -0.8%
2020 23.3% +8.4%
2021 23.4% +0.4%
2022 23.4% +0.2%
2023 23.3% -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 15.1% 14.5% 15.7% 10
1960s 14.5% 13.8% 15.2% 10
1970s 16.8% 15.2% 17.9% 10
1980s 18.9% 18.1% 19.4% 10
1990s 19.0% 17.9% 19.7% 10
2000s 19.5% 17.8% 21.4% 10
2010s 21.3% 20.7% 22.0% 10
2020s 23.3% 23.3% 23.4% 4

Countries ranked near France

  1. 56 Japan 23.6% compare
  2. 57 Maldives 23.6% compare
  3. 58 Greece 23.5% compare
  4. 60 Belarus 23.3% compare
  5. 61 Kyrgyzstan 23.3% compare
  6. 62 Lithuania 22.9% compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More poverty & inequality data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in France?
Share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in France was 23.3% in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 23.4% in 2022.
What is the lowest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 13.8% in 1960.
How does France rank for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty?
France ranks 59th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in France. Statizoid, drawing on Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-government-consumption-in-gdp-vs-share-in-extreme-poverty/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Government consumption divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.