Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Finland

Finland: Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty was 25.7% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
25.7%
Change on year
up 4.2%
World rank
37th
of 184 countries
All-time high
25.7%
in 2023
All-time low
11.6%
in 1951
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Finland, 1950–2023

0102030195019862023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Finland recorded 25.7% for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of up 4.2% on the previous year and up 11.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Finland peaked at 25.7% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 11.6%, in 1951.

That places Finland 37th out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Finland, year by year

Annual values for Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Finland, 1950 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1950 13.0%
1951 11.6% -10.6%
1952 12.0% +3.6%
1953 13.2% +9.5%
1954 12.0% -8.6%
1955 12.3% +2.3%
1956 12.5% +1.6%
1957 13.0% +4.2%
1958 13.6% +4.7%
1959 13.6% -0.3%
1960 12.9% -4.9%
1961 12.7% -2.1%
1962 13.3% +5.3%
1963 14.2% +6.2%
1964 14.1% -0.2%
1965 14.2% +0.6%
1966 14.7% +3.1%
1967 15.1% +2.8%
1968 15.3% +1.6%
1969 14.6% -5.0%
1970 14.4% -1.2%
1971 15.1% +4.9%
1972 15.4% +1.9%
1973 15.2% -1.2%
1974 15.7% +3.6%
1975 17.3% +10.2%
1976 18.3% +5.7%
1977 19.1% +4.0%
1978 18.7% -1.6%
1979 18.0% -4.1%
1980 18.1% +0.9%
1981 19.1% +5.3%
1982 19.4% +1.7%
1983 19.6% +1.0%
1984 19.7% +0.4%
1985 20.3% +3.2%
1986 20.3% -0.3%
1987 20.2% -0.1%
1988 19.0% -6.2%
1989 18.6% -1.8%
1990 18.4% -1.4%
1991 20.2% +10.0%
1992 19.8% -1.9%
1993 19.1% -3.8%
1994 17.8% -6.6%
1995 16.2% -9.3%
1996 16.3% +0.6%
1997 16.7% +2.9%
1998 16.4% -2.0%
1999 16.6% +0.9%
2000 16.7% +0.8%
2001 17.2% +3.4%
2002 18.3% +6.4%
2003 17.7% -3.2%
2004 17.7% -0.2%
2005 16.9% -4.5%
2006 17.7% +4.6%
2007 18.1% +2.2%
2008 19.7% +8.7%
2009 22.0% +11.9%
2010 21.1% -4.0%
2011 21.8% +3.3%
2012 21.5% -1.4%
2013 23.0% +6.9%
2014 23.3% +1.3%
2015 23.3% -0.0%
2016 23.0% -1.4%
2017 23.1% +0.5%
2018 23.4% +1.3%
2019 23.5% +0.6%
2020 24.4% +3.8%
2021 24.9% +2.2%
2022 24.6% -1.2%
2023 25.7% +4.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 12.7% 11.6% 13.6% 10
1960s 14.1% 12.7% 15.3% 10
1970s 16.7% 14.4% 19.1% 10
1980s 19.4% 18.1% 20.3% 10
1990s 17.7% 16.2% 20.2% 10
2000s 18.2% 16.7% 22.0% 10
2010s 22.7% 21.1% 23.5% 10
2020s 24.9% 24.4% 25.7% 4

Countries ranked near Finland

  1. 34 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 25.8% compare
  2. 35 Israel 25.7% compare
  3. 36 Estonia 25.7% compare
  4. 38 Czechia 25.6% compare
  5. 39 Eswatini 25.4% compare
  6. 40 Serbia 24.9% compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Finland

All data for Finland →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Finland?
Share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Finland was 25.7% in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Finland?
The highest recorded value was 25.7% in 2023.
What is the lowest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Finland?
The lowest recorded value was 11.6% in 1951.
How does Finland rank for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty?
Finland ranks 37th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Finland?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Finland data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Finland. Statizoid, drawing on Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-government-consumption-in-gdp-vs-share-in-extreme-poverty/finland/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Government consumption divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.