Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Botswana

Botswana: Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty was 36.0% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
36.0%
Change on year
down 1.6%
World rank
11th
of 184 countries
All-time high
42.9%
in 2020
All-time low
17.4%
in 1996
Years of data
64
1960–2023

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Botswana, 1960–2023

010203040196019912023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2023, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Botswana stood at 36.0%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.6% on the previous year and down 1.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Botswana peaked at 42.9% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 17.4%, in 1996.

Botswana ranks 11th of 184 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Botswana, 1960 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1960 26.6%
1961 28.4% +6.6%
1962 29.2% +2.8%
1963 31.2% +7.0%
1964 33.3% +6.7%
1965 40.4% +21.3%
1966 40.7% +0.6%
1967 40.6% -0.2%
1968 38.3% -5.6%
1969 41.5% +8.3%
1970 36.1% -13.1%
1971 31.3% -13.3%
1972 25.8% -17.5%
1973 28.0% +8.3%
1974 31.3% +11.9%
1975 33.5% +7.1%
1976 34.8% +3.8%
1977 37.0% +6.4%
1978 37.3% +0.8%
1979 33.8% -9.4%
1980 33.6% -0.8%
1981 36.2% +7.7%
1982 39.6% +9.5%
1983 38.2% -3.5%
1984 34.7% -9.0%
1985 35.2% +1.2%
1986 33.5% -4.7%
1987 32.5% -3.1%
1988 34.4% +5.7%
1989 31.8% -7.3%
1990 27.9% -12.5%
1991 24.8% -11.0%
1992 24.5% -1.2%
1993 24.6% +0.3%
1994 23.5% -4.3%
1995 21.1% -10.4%
1996 17.4% -17.5%
1997 19.0% +9.2%
1998 20.5% +7.9%
1999 20.0% -2.5%
2000 19.8% -1.1%
2001 20.6% +4.3%
2002 20.5% -0.3%
2003 25.0% +21.6%
2004 30.6% +22.4%
2005 29.6% -3.2%
2006 31.1% +5.2%
2007 31.5% +1.4%
2008 26.7% -15.2%
2009 35.6% +33.0%
2010 32.9% -7.5%
2011 32.3% -1.7%
2012 34.6% +7.0%
2013 36.4% +5.3%
2014 35.0% -3.8%
2015 38.0% +8.5%
2016 37.0% -2.7%
2017 36.9% -0.2%
2018 36.9% +0.1%
2019 37.9% +2.8%
2020 42.9% +13.0%
2021 37.4% -12.8%
2022 36.5% -2.3%
2023 36.0% -1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 35.0% 26.6% 41.5% 10
1970s 32.9% 25.8% 37.3% 10
1980s 35.0% 31.8% 39.6% 10
1990s 22.3% 17.4% 27.9% 10
2000s 27.1% 19.8% 35.6% 10
2010s 35.8% 32.3% 38.0% 10
2020s 38.2% 36.0% 42.9% 4

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 8 Turkmenistan 38.4% compare
  2. 9 Anguilla 38.3% compare
  3. 10 Myanmar 36.7% compare
  4. 12 Bhutan 34.4% compare
  5. 13 Moldova 32.0% compare
  6. 14 Antigua and Barbuda 31.8% compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Botswana?
Share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Botswana was 36.0% in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 42.9% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 17.4% in 1996.
How does Botswana rank for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty?
Botswana ranks 11th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-government-consumption-in-gdp-vs-share-in-extreme-poverty/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Government consumption divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.