Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Belize

Belize: Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty was 18.7% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
18.7%
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
103rd
of 184 countries
All-time high
42.7%
in 1982
All-time low
13.4%
in 2011
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Belize, 1970–2023

10203040197019962023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Belize recorded 18.7% for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in 2023.

The figure is up 2.1% on the previous year and up 6.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Belize peaked at 42.7% in 1982 and was at its lowest, 13.4%, in 2011.

Belize ranks 103rd of 184 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 54 years of available data.

Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Belize, year by year

Annual values for Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Belize, 1970 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1970 31.8%
1971 32.0% +0.7%
1972 19.5% -39.2%
1973 33.3% +70.7%
1974 34.0% +2.2%
1975 34.3% +0.8%
1976 37.0% +8.0%
1977 36.7% -0.8%
1978 33.6% -8.6%
1979 38.3% +14.2%
1980 38.3% -0.2%
1981 41.8% +9.4%
1982 42.7% +2.1%
1983 41.3% -3.2%
1984 40.1% -2.9%
1985 40.5% +0.8%
1986 37.9% -6.2%
1987 32.5% -14.3%
1988 28.2% -13.4%
1989 24.2% -14.3%
1990 20.0% -17.4%
1991 19.1% -4.4%
1992 30.5% +60.1%
1993 30.0% -1.9%
1994 30.2% +0.9%
1995 30.6% +1.2%
1996 30.1% -1.7%
1997 30.2% +0.4%
1998 27.9% -7.6%
1999 25.9% -7.1%
2000 23.1% -10.8%
2001 23.2% +0.7%
2002 21.0% -9.8%
2003 19.1% -8.9%
2004 17.5% -8.6%
2005 16.7% -4.2%
2006 14.3% -14.3%
2007 14.4% +0.7%
2008 14.5% +0.4%
2009 15.4% +6.6%
2010 14.5% -5.9%
2011 13.4% -8.0%
2012 15.7% +17.5%
2013 17.6% +11.8%
2014 18.0% +2.4%
2015 20.0% +11.2%
2016 21.5% +7.7%
2017 23.1% +7.0%
2018 24.4% +5.7%
2019 22.9% -5.9%
2020 19.2% -16.3%
2021 19.0% -1.2%
2022 18.3% -3.4%
2023 18.7% +2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 33.0% 19.5% 38.3% 10
1980s 36.8% 24.2% 42.7% 10
1990s 27.4% 19.1% 30.6% 10
2000s 17.9% 14.3% 23.2% 10
2010s 19.1% 13.4% 24.4% 10
2020s 18.8% 18.3% 19.2% 4

Countries ranked near Belize

  1. 100 Guyana 18.9% compare
  2. 101 Haiti 18.9% compare
  3. 102 Curacao 18.8% compare
  4. 104 South Korea 18.6% compare
  5. 105 Azerbaijan 18.5% compare
  6. 106 Uruguay 18.5% compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Belize

All data for Belize →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Belize?
Share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Belize was 18.7% in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Belize?
The highest recorded value was 42.7% in 1982.
What is the lowest share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty recorded in Belize?
The lowest recorded value was 13.4% in 2011.
How does Belize rank for share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty?
Belize ranks 103rd out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of government consumption in gdp vs. share of population living in extreme poverty rising or falling in Belize?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Belize data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty in Belize. Statizoid, drawing on Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-government-consumption-in-gdp-vs-share-in-extreme-poverty/belize/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of government consumption in GDP vs. share of population living in extreme poverty
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Government consumption divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.