Poverty: Share of population living on less than $8.30 a day in Jamaica

Jamaica: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $8.30 a day was 22.9% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
22.9%
Change on year
up 24.7%
World rank
54th
of 120 countries
All-time high
78.9%
in 1993
All-time low
18.3%
in 2018
Years of data
9
1988–2021

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $8.30 a day in Jamaica, 1988–2021

204060801988200420211988: 60.3 %1990: 64.2 %1993: 78.9 %1996: 60.2 %1999: 45.1 %2002: 46.6 %2004: 44.3 %2018: 18.3 %2021: 22.9 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for poverty: share of population living on less than $8.30 a day in Jamaica is 22.9%, measured in 2021.

The figure is up 24.7% on the previous year and up 24.7% over five years.

Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $8.30 a day in Jamaica peaked at 78.9% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 18.3%, in 2018.

Jamaica ranks 54th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $8.30 a day in Jamaica, year by year

Annual values for Poverty: Share of population living on less than $8.30 a day in Jamaica, 1988 to 2021.
Year % Change
1988 60.3% —
1990 64.2% +6.6%
1993 78.9% +22.9%
1996 60.2% -23.7%
1999 45.1% -25.1%
2002 46.6% +3.4%
2004 44.3% -5.0%
2018 18.3% -58.6%
2021 22.9% +24.7%

Jamaica compared with similar countries

  • Jamaica's 22.9% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 21.4%, 1.1× the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Jamaica's 22.9% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 22.1%, 1.0× the median. (18 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 60.3% 60.3% 60.3% 1
1990s 62.1% 45.1% 78.9% 4
2000s 45.5% 44.3% 46.6% 2
2010s 18.3% 18.3% 18.3% 1
2020s 22.9% 22.9% 22.9% 1

Countries ranked near Jamaica

  1. 51 El Salvador 29.9% compare
  2. 52 Palestine 28.6% compare
  3. 53 Mongolia 24.4% compare
  4. 55 Vietnam 21.5% compare
  5. 56 Moldova 21.4% compare
  6. 57 Mexico 21.4% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Jamaica

All data for Jamaica →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty: share of population living on less than $8.30 a day in Jamaica?
Poverty: share of population living on less than $8.30 a day in Jamaica was 22.9% in 2021, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $8.30 a day recorded in Jamaica?
The highest recorded value was 78.9% in 1993.
What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $8.30 a day recorded in Jamaica?
The lowest recorded value was 18.3% in 2018.
How does Jamaica rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $8.30 a day?
Jamaica ranks 54th out of 120 countries with data for 2021.
Where does this Jamaica data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $8.30 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty: Share of population living on less than $8.30 a day in Jamaica. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-living-with-less-than-upper-middle-income-poverty-line/jamaica/

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<a href="https://poverty.statizoid.com/stat/share-living-with-less-than-upper-middle-income-poverty-line/jamaica/">Poverty: Share of population living on less than $8.30 a day in Jamaica</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $8.30 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,152 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $8.30 per day.